58.9. gy. B2 (példák)

element noun /ˈel.ɪ.mənt/ [C] 2 elem (kémiai elem)

Iron is an element.

material noun /məˈtɪə.ri.əl/ 3 agyag, alapanyag (pl. nyers-, építő-, tüzelő-, stb.) [C or U]

building materials, such as stone

Crude oil is used as the raw material for making plastics.

mixture noun /ˈmɪks.tʃər/ 1 keverék, elegy (anyagoké) [C or U]

Fill the bread with a mixture of lettuce, tomatoes, and cucumbers.

Add milk to the mixture and stir until smooth.

substance noun /ˈsʌb.stənts/ anyag (szilárd/folyékony/gáz) [C or U]

an organic/chemical substance

a dangerous substance

What sort of substance could withstand those temperatures?

artificial adjective /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/ 1 mesterséges, mű- (mesterségesen előállított)

an artificial flower/lake

artificial flavourings

atomic adjective /əˈtɒm.ɪk/ atom-, atomi

atomic energy/power

chemical adjective /ˈkem.ɪ.kəl/ vegyi; kémiai; vegyészeti

a chemical reaction

chemical weapons

The chemical industry produces such things as drugs, paint and rubber.

raw adjective /rɔː/ 2 nyers- (nem feldolgozott/természetes állapotú)

raw sugar

raw materials

rich adjective /rɪtʃ/ 3 gazdag vmiben (bővelkedő vmiben)

The region is rich in minerals and coal deposits.

Both foods are rich in Vitamin C.

The country has vast oil reserves and rich deposits of other minerals.

Phrases and idioms:

be poor in sth szegény vmiben, keveset tartalmaz vmiből

The country is poor in natural resources.