79.3. gy. B2 (példák)

take verb /teɪk/ [T] *(took, taken) 15 vonz vmit (nyelvtan)

This sense of the verb 'give' takes two objects.

clause noun /klɔːz/ [C] tagmondat (nyelvtan)

In the sentence 'I can't cook very well but I make quite good omelettes', both 'I can't cook very well' and 'I make quite good omelettes' are main clauses.

collocation noun /ˌkɒ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/ [C] szókapcsolat, állandósult szószerkezet (nyelvtan)

'Heavy traffic' is a collocation.

conjunction noun /kənˈdʒʌŋk.ʃən/ [C] kötőszó (nyelvtan)

In grammar, a conjunction is a part of speech that connects two words, sentences, phrases or clauses.

construction noun /kənˈstrʌk.ʃən/ 3 szerkezet (szó-, mondat-) (nyelvtan) [C]

Pay attention to sentence construction and check word order.

determiner noun /dɪˈtɜː.mɪ.nər/ [C] (specialized) determináns (nyelvtan)

In the phrases 'my first boyfriend' and 'that strange woman', the words 'my' and 'that' are determiners.

gender noun /ˈdʒen.dər/ [C or U] 2 nem (nyelvtan) (hímnem, nőnem, semlegesnem)

In English, nouns don't have gender, but in French and Spanish, they do.

imperative noun /ɪmˈper.ə.tɪv/ [no plural] felszólító mód (nyelvtan)

In the phrase 'Leave him alone!', the verb 'leave' is an imperative/is in the imperative.

literally adverb /ˈlɪt.ər.əl.i/ szó szerint; szó szoros értelmében

They were responsible for literally millions of deaths.

Phrases and idioms:

the perfect (tense) befejezett (igeidő) (nyelvtan)

the present/past perfect

In English, the perfect is formed with a form of the verb 'have' and the past participle of the verb - for example, "She has visited Mexico."