2. Anyag, összetétel A1A2 (25) – altémák

Anyag, összetétel* (25)

boil verb /bɔɪl/ 1 forr, felforr; forral, felforral (folyadékot) [I or T]

I had to boil the water before drinking it.

dry verb /draɪ/ [I or T] szárad, megszárad; szárít, megszárít

Will this paint dry by tomorrow?

Hang the clothes up to dry.

The fruit is dried in the sun.

mix verb /mɪks/ 1 kever, összekever (anyagokat); keveredik, összekeveredik, vegyül [I or T]

Oil and water don't mix.

Mix the powder with water to form a paste.

First mix the butter and sugar together, then add the milk.

air noun /eər/ 2 levegő [U]

I went outside to get some fresh air.

glass noun /glɑːs/ 1 üveg (anyag) [U]

broken glass

a glass jar/vase

gold noun /gəʊld/ [U] arany (nemesfém)

The bracelet was made of solid gold.

ice noun /aɪs/ [U] jég

Gerry slipped on the ice and broke his arm.

The pond was covered in ice all winter.

Would you like ice in your juice?

paper noun /ˈpeɪ.pər/ 1 papír [U]

a piece/sheet of paper

She works on paper because she hates computers.

plastic noun /ˈplæs.tɪk/ [C or U] műanyag, plasztik

Most children's toys are made of plastic.

He put a sheet of plastic over the broken window.

silver noun /ˈsɪl.vər/ [U] ezüst, fémezüst

We gave Alison and Tom a dish made of solid silver as a wedding present.

water noun /ˈwɔː.tər/ [U] 1 víz

hot/cold water

a bottle/drink/glass of water

bottled/mineral/tap water

Can I have a drop of water in my whisky, please?

wood noun /wʊd/ 1 fa, faanyag (épületfa, tüzelőfa, stb.) [U]

He gathered some wood to build a fire.

The box is made of wood and it's very heavy.

broken adjective /ˈbrəʊ.kən/ 1 törött, eltört

He attacked the man with a broken bottle.

Careful - there's broken glass on the floor.

dry adjective /draɪ/ (drier, driest or dryer, dryest) 1 száraz (nem nedves)

My hat kept my hair dry.

These plants grow well in a dry climate.

This cake's a bit dry.

gold adjective /gəʊld/ 1 arany (aranyból készült)

gold jewellery

golden adjective /ˈgəʊl.dən/ 1 arany (aranyból készült) (literary)

a golden ring

hard adjective /hɑːd/ 2 kemény (pl. felület)

a hard surface

There was a heavy frost last night and the ground is still hard.

plastic adjective /ˈplæs.tɪk/ műanyag (műanyagból készült)

a plastic bag/box/cup

silver adjective /ˈsɪl.vər/ ezüst (ezüstből készült); ezüst színű

a silver ring

My grandmother has silver hair.

soft adjective /sɒft/ 1 puha, lágy

soft ground

a soft pillow

soft cheese

I like chocolates with soft centres.

soft adjective /sɒft/ 2 lágy, sima (kellemes tapintású)

soft skin/hair

soft leather

wet adjective /wet/ (wetter, wettest) 1 vizes, átázott

a wet floor

a wet umbrella

wet hair

My bike got wet in the rain.

I had to cycle in the rain and got soaking wet.

You poor thing - you're all wet.

wooden adjective /ˈwʊd.ən/ fa-, fából készült

The house was surrounded by a tall, wooden fence.

Stir the mixture with a wooden spoon.

from preposition /frɒm/ 5 -ból, -ből (készül/van vmilyen nyersanyagból)

juice made from oranges and mangoes

Phrases and idioms:

be made from/(out) of sth készül vmiből

Butter is made from milk.

There were bowls made of pure gold.

They make furniture out of steel.

5. lecke (A1) – 15. lecke (A2) – 32. lecke (B1) – 58. lecke (B2) – 86. lecke (C1) – 105. lecke (C2)