3.1.4. gy. A1B1 (példák)

ill adjective /ɪl/ 1 beteg

I felt ill so I went home.

She was seriously ill with a fever.

Sophia fell ill/was taken ill while on holiday.

He is critically ill in hospital.

mad adjective /mæd/ (madder, maddest) 3 őrült, bolond (szellemi beteg)

I think I must be going mad.

He went mad with grief.

Do I look like some mad old woman in this hat?

painful adjective /ˈpeɪn.fəl/ 1 fájdalmas (fizikailag)

A painful injury forced her to withdraw from the game.

sick adjective /sɪk/ 1 beteg

a sick child

My father has been off sick for a long time.

The old woman fell/took/was taken sick while she was away and had to come home.

Sarah called in/reported sick.

sick adjective /sɪk/ 2 hányingere van, forog a gyomra [never before noun]

Lucy felt sick the morning after the party.

If you eat any more of that cake, you'll make yourself sick.

sore adjective /sɔːr/ fájó, fájós, érzékeny

I've got a sore throat.

My feet were sore with all the walking.

All the dust has made my eyes sore.

unhealthy adjective /ʌnˈhel.θi/ egészségtelen (egészségre káros); beteg, beteges (vki); természetellenes

He has a very unhealthy lifestyle.

unwell adjective /ʌnˈwel/ [never before noun] (formal) nincs jól

to feel/look unwell

Phrasal verbs:

complain of sth /kəmˈpleɪn/ panaszkodik vmire (az egészségével kapcsolatban)

She's been complaining of a headache all day.

Phrases and idioms:

be bad for sb/sth ártalmas vkinek/vminek

Looking at a computer screen for too long can be bad for your eyes.

be sick hány (okád)

She was sick after she ate too much chocolate.

get cancer/flu, etc. rákot/influenzát/stb. kap

I'm getting another cold.

have (got) a temperature láza van, lázas

My throat hurts and I have a temperature.

suffer from sth szenved vmitől/vmiben (vmilyen betegségben)

She suffers from severe depression.

She's been suffering from cancer for two years.