4. Időtöltés, szokások A1B1 (22) – altémák

Időtöltés, szokások* (22)

attend verb /əˈtend/ elmegy vhova, megjelenik egy eseményen/helyen [I or T]

Over two hundred people attended the funeral.

The meeting is on the fifth and we're hoping everyone will attend.

smoke verb /sməʊk/ [I or T] dohányzik; szív, elszív (cigarettát); füstöl, füstölög (vmi)

Do you mind if I smoke?

I used to smoke a packet of cigarettes a day.

break noun /breɪk/ [C] 2 vakáció, szabadság (iskolai, munkahelyi, stb.)

a weekend break to Paris

habit noun /ˈhæb.ɪt/ [C or U] 1 szokás, megszokás

healthy eating habits

I always buy the same toothpaste out of habit.

I'm trying not to get into the habit of having biscuits with my coffee.

He can't break the habit of switching on the TV when he comes home at night.

I'm not really in the habit of looking at other people's clothes, but even I noticed that awful yellow suit!

holiday noun /ˈhɒl.ɪ.deɪ/ [C or U] 1 szabadnap; szabadság; (iskolai) szünet/vakáció

a public holiday

I'll be on holiday from Monday for two weeks.

My aunt looks after us during the school holidays.

leisure noun /ˈleʒ.ər/ [U] szabadidő

leisure activities

Most people only have a limited amount of leisure time.

The town lacks leisure facilities such as a swimming pool or squash courts.

smoking noun /ˈsməʊ.kɪŋ/ [U] dohányzás

Smoking is not permitted anywhere in this theatre.

I gave up smoking nearly ten years ago.

Cigarette smoking kills thousands of people every year.

No smoking, please.

busy adjective /ˈbɪz.i/ 1 elfoglalt (vki vmivel)

Mum was busy in the kitchen.

The kids are busy with their homework.

She's busy writing out the wedding invitations.

I've got plenty of jobs to keep you busy.

He was too busy talking to notice us come in.

busy adjective /ˈbɪz.i/ 3 mozgalmas, zsúfolt (időszak)

I've got a busy week ahead of me.

Have a rest - you've had a busy day.

free adjective /friː/ 1 szabad (ráérő/nem elfoglalt)

Are you free this evening?

I don't have much free time.

Phrasal verbs:

give up ↔ (sth) /gɪv/ leszokik vmiről (pl. dohányzásról)

I gave up smoking two years ago.

Don't offer him a cigarette, he's trying to give up.

give up ↔ sth /gɪv/ abbahagy vmit (pl. rendszeres tevékenységet, munkát)

We're going to give up our sports club membership after this year.

hang about/around (swh) /hæŋ/ lóg, lézeng

There's nowhere for teenagers to go so they just hang around on street corners.

hang out /hæŋ/ lóg vhol/vkivel, jár vhova (sok időt tölt vhol/vkivel)

You still hang out at the pool hall?

Where do the youngsters hang out?

I don't really know who she hangs out with.

look around/round (swh) /lʊk/ körbenéz, körülnéz vhol (városban, boltban, stb.)

It's such a beautiful city, it's a shame we didn't have more time to look around.

She spent the afternoon looking round the shops.

Phrases and idioms:

attend a church/college/school, etc. templomba/főiskolára/iskolába/stb. jár

Which school does your daughter attend?

be in the middle of (doing) sth éppen vmilyen tevékenység közepén van

I can't talk now - I'm in the middle of cooking a meal.

be used to sb/sth/doing sth hozzá van szokva vmihez/vkihez

We're used to tourists here - we get thousands every year.

He's used to working long hours.

get/become used to sb/sth/doing sth hozzászokik vmihez/vkihez

You'll get used to Ted eventually.

Climbers soon become used to the thinner air at 5000 metres.

spare time szabadidő (munkaidőn kívüli idő)

I like to do a bit of gardening in my spare time.

used to do/be sth régebben szokott csinálni vmit/volt vmi (múltbeli szokás/állapot kifejezése)

She used to live in Detroit.

He used to be a pilot.

You don't come and see me like you used to.

When we were younger, we didn't used to drink coffee.

walk the dog kutyát sétáltat

I walk the dog twice a day.

6. lecke (A1) – 17. lecke (A2) – 38. lecke (B1) – 65. lecke (B2) – 90. lecke (C1) – 110. lecke (C2)