2. Relatív helyzet A1B2 (95) – altémák

1. Belül, kívül, rajta, körülötte, mellette (40) 2. Felette, alatta, előtte, mögötte (32) 3. Térrészek (23)

base noun /beɪs/ [C] 1 alap, alapzat, talp, talpazat

a crystal glass with a heavy base

At the base of the cliff was a rocky beach.

bottom noun /ˈbɒt.əm/ 1 alja vminek, alsó része vminek [C usually no plural]

He stood at the bottom of the stairs and called up to me.

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bottom noun /ˈbɒt.əm/ 2 alja, feneke vminek (pl. egy doboznak) [C usually no plural]

There was a label on the bottom of the box.

bottom noun /ˈbɒt.əm/ 5 túlsó vége vminek, hátsó része (útnak, kertnek, területnek, stb.) [no plural]

They live at the bottom of our street.

The apple tree at the bottom of the garden has lots of fruit.

centre noun /ˈsen.tər/ 1 központ, középpont (vminek a közepe) [C]

Cars are not allowed in the town centre.

There was a large table in the centre of the room.

edge noun /edʒ/ [C] 1 szél (a széle vminek, pl. asztalé)

He'd piped fresh cream around the edge of the cake.

They built the church on the edge of the village.

I caught my leg on the edge of the table as I walked past.

A man was standing at the water's edge with a small boy.

end noun /end/ 2 vég (egy helynek/dolognak a vége) [C]

Our house is the third from the end on the left.

They were standing at opposite ends of the room.

inside noun /ˈɪn.saɪd/ [C usually no plural] belseje, belső része vminek

Did you clean the inside of the car?

The hotel looked shabby from the street, but it was fine on the inside.

interior noun /ɪnˈtɪə.ri.ər/ belső, belseje vminek [C]

The estate agent had pictures of the house from the outside but none of its interior.

The car's interior is very impressive.

section noun /ˈsek.ʃən/ [C] rész, részleg

a non-smoking section in a restaurant

the sports section of the newspaper

the tail section of an aircraft

The poorest sections of the community have much worse health.

side noun /saɪd/ 1 oldal (vmelyik oldala/fele vminek) [C]

He likes to sleep on the right side of the bed.

In Britain, cars drive on the left side of the road.

There is no money on my mother's side (of the family).

I could just see Joan on the far/other side of the room.

Children came running from all sides.

side noun /saɪd/ 2 oldal, az oldala vminek (oldalsó része/felülete) [C]

The names of ships are usually painted on their sides.

My room is at the side of the house.

Please write on one side of the paper only.

Canadian coins have a picture of the Queen's head on one side.

Please use the side entrance.

side noun /saɪd/ 3 széle/oldala vminek (szegélye/határvonala) [C]

A square has four sides.

There are trees on both sides of the road.

They were surrounded on every side by curious children.

side noun /saɪd/ 4 oldal (vmi melletti terület) [U]

I have a small table at/by the side of my bed.

He stood at/by her side as she welcomed the guests one by one.

top noun /tɒp/ 1 tető, felső rész, teteje vminek [C]

She waited for me at the top of the stairs.

There were cherries on top of the cake.

We reached the top of the mountain in just under 6 hours.

Phrases and idioms:

either side/end, etc. mindkét/mindkettő oldal/vég/stb.

Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on either side of me.

There are two entrances, one at either end of the campsite.

the back háta, hátsó része, vége vminek

He wrote her email address down on the back of an envelope.

Our seats were right at the back of the theatre.

the front az elülső része vminek, vmi előtti rész

He was standing right at the front.

Do you want to sit in the front, next to me?

the front eleje, elülső oldala vminek; homlokzat (épületé)

The front of the museum is very impressive.

You need to write the address clearly on the front of the envelope.

There was coffee on the front of his shirt.

the heart of sth közepe vminek, középpontja vminek (lényege vminek)

The demonstrators will march through the heart of the capital.

A disagreement about boundaries is at the heart of the dispute.

the middle közepe (egy helynek)

This is my class photo - I'm the one in the middle.

He was standing in the middle of the road.

The middle of the road was covered with weeds.

the other side/end (of sth) a másik oldal/vég

Put the chair at the other end of the desk.

The man was waiting on the other side of the street.

the outside külső rész; külseje/felszíne vminek

The outside of the house needs painting.

The house looks larger when looked at from the outside.

2. lecke (A1) – 11. lecke (A2) – 26. lecke (B1) – 53. lecke (B2) – 83. lecke (C1) – 102. lecke (C2)