3. Ipar, termelés A1C1 (26) – altémák

Ipar, termelés* (26)

generate verb /ˈdʒen.ər.eɪt/ [T] 2 fejleszt, termel (energiát, pl. áramot, gőzt, hőt)

The wind farm may be able to generate enough electricity for 2000 homes.

manufacture verb /ˌmæn.jʊˈfæk.tʃər/ [T] gyárt

He works for a company that manufactures car parts.

The report notes a rapid decline in manufactured goods.

produce verb /prəˈdjuːs/ [T] 1 gyárt, termel; alkot, készít; terem

The factory produces about 900 cars a year.

She works for a company that produces electrical goods.

This plant will produce small yellow flowers in the spring.

She's asked me to produce a report on the state of the project.

builder noun /ˈbɪl.dər/ [C] építési vállalkozó

The builders will start work tomorrow.

construction noun /kənˈstrʌk.ʃən/ 1 építés; építkezés [U]

the construction industry

The next decade saw the construction of many more office blocks.

She works in construction.

This website is currently under construction.

factory noun /ˈfæk.tər.i/ [C] gyár

a car/shoe factory

He works in a paint factory.

a factory worker/manager

generation noun /ˌdʒen.əˈreɪ.ʃən/ 4 fejlesztés, termelés (energia, pl. áram-, hő-, stb.) [U]

electricity generation from wind and wave power

industrialization noun /ɪnˌdʌs.tri.ə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ [U] also UK: industrialisation iparosítás

Japan's rapid industrialization

industry noun /ˈɪn.də.stri/ 1 ipar, iparág [C]

the gas/electricity industry

the tourist industry

manufacturing industries

Heavy industry was concentrated in the north of the country.

industry noun /ˈɪn.də.stri/ 2 ipar (termelés) [U]

trade and industry

industry and commerce

The city needs to attract more industry.

line noun /laɪn/ [C] 5 termékvonal

They're advertising a new line in garden furniture.

machinery noun /məˈʃiː.nə.ri/ [U] munkagép; (gépi) szerkezet; gépezet

industrial/farm machinery

maker noun /ˈmeɪ.kər/ [C] gyártó, készítő, előállító

They're the biggest maker of fast-food products in the UK.

The makers of the film will want to see a decent return on their investment.

manufacturer noun /ˌmæn.jʊˈfæk.tʃər.ər/ [C] gyártó

a shoe manufacturer

manufacturing noun /ˌmæn.jʊˈfæk.tʃə.rɪŋ/ [U] gyártás

car/food manufacturing

the manufacturing of military equipment

the manufacturing industry

mine noun /maɪn/ [C] bánya

a coal/salt/gold mine

My grandfather used to work down the mines.

mining noun /ˈmaɪ.nɪŋ/ [U] -bányászat; bányászat, bányaipar

coal/salt mining

producer noun /prəˈdjuː.sər/ [C] 2 termelő (terméké, élelmiszeré, stb.)

Australia is one of the world's main producers of wool.

product noun /ˈprɒd.ʌkt/ [C] termék

They do a range of skin-care products.

The product is so good it sells itself.

I'm trying to cut down on dairy products.

production noun /prəˈdʌk.ʃən/ 1 termelés, gyártás (folyamat) [U]

Sand is used in the production of glass.

The company's new model will be going into production early next year.

production noun /prəˈdʌk.ʃən/ 2 termelés (árumennyiség) [U]

We need to increase production by 20%.

Swedish industrial production has fallen steadily this year.

Wheat production has risen over the years.

sector noun /ˈsek.tər/ [C] szektor, szféra (pénzügyi, kereskedelmi, stb.); körzet

In the financial sector, banks and insurance companies have both lost a lot of money.

The new government's policy is to transfer state industries from the public sector to the private sector.

trade noun /treɪd/ 3 szakma, üzletág, iparág [C]

the building/catering/tourist trade

electrical adjective /ɪˈlek.trɪ.kəl/ 2 elektromos, villamos (energia-előállítással/ellátással kapcsolatos)

an electrical engineer

industrial adjective /ɪnˈdʌs.tri.əl/ ipari, ipar-

industrial expansion

an industrial landscape

He has an industrial background.

industrialized adjective /ɪnˈdʌs.tri.ə.laɪzd/ also UK: industrialised iparosodott; iparosított

the industrialized nations

8. lecke (A1) – 20. lecke (A2) – 45. lecke (B1) – 74. lecke (B2) – 95. lecke (C1) – 115. lecke (C2)