2. Tájékoztatás, leleplezés A1C1 (54) – altémák

1. Tájékoztatás (30) 2. Titok, leleplezés (24)

announce verb /əˈnaʊnts/ [T] bejelent, kihirdet vmit; határozottan közöl

The Prime Minister has just announced that public spending will be increased next year.

The company has announced plans to open six new stores.

After dinner, they announced the winner of the competition.

communicate verb /kəˈmjuː.nɪ.keɪt/ 1 közöl (információt, hírt, ötletet, stb.) [I or T]

Has the news been communicated to the staff yet?

convey verb /kənˈveɪ/ [T] közöl, átad (információt, érzést, üzenetet, stb.)

She always conveys a sense of enthusiasm for her work.

declare verb /dɪˈkleər/ [T] 2 bejelent, kijelent vmit (nyilvánosan/hivatalosan)

They declared their support for the proposal.

America declared war on Japan in 1941.

The country declared independence in 1952.

educate verb /ˈed.jʊ.keɪt/ [T] 2 tájékoztat, felvilágosít (egy témában)

The government say they are trying to do more to educate the public about the consequences of drug abuse.

give verb /gɪv/ [T] *(gave, given) 3 ad, közöl (véleményt, ítéletet, üzenetet, stb.)

Can you give Jo a message?

The woman refused to give her name.

She gave me some really useful advice.

gossip verb /ˈgɒs.ɪp/ [I] pletykál

Stop gossiping and get on with some work!

People have started to gossip about us.

inform verb /ɪnˈfɔːm/ [T] 1 tájékoztat, értesít

If he calls me again, I shall inform the police.

I informed my boss that I was going to be away next week.

inform verb /ɪnˈfɔːm/ [T] 2 tájékoztat, informál [often passive]

Patients should be informed about the risks.

misinform verb /ˌmɪs.ɪnˈfɔːm/ [T often passive] félretájékoztat

I'm afraid you've been misinformed about your exam results.

release verb /rɪˈliːs/ [T] 3 közread (hírt/információt a nyilvánosságnak)

Police have not released the dead woman's name.

The minister has released a statement explaining the reasons for his resignation.

say verb /seɪ/ [T] *(said, said) 4 azt mondják ... (állítólag)

People/They say (that) he's over 100.

"It's going to be a very hot summer." "So they say."

She is a firm leader, too firm, some might say.

spread verb /spred/ *(spread, spread) 2 terjed; terjeszt (információt) (hírt, pletykát, stb.) [I or T]

News of his victory spread quickly.

Have you been spreading gossip about them again?

tell verb /tel/ *(told, told) 2 mond vmit, elbeszél, elmesél vmit (átv.) (pl. felmérés) [T]

What does the survey tell us about the lives of teenagers?

announcement noun /əˈnaʊnt.smənt/ [C or U] közlemény, bejelentés, hirdetmény

The President made an unexpected announcement this morning.

declaration noun /ˌdek.ləˈreɪ.ʃən/ [C] nyilatkozat, hivatalos bejelentés

a declaration of independence

gossip noun /ˈgɒs.ɪp/ pletyka; pletykálkodás; pletykafészek [U]

an interesting piece of gossip

Have you heard the latest gossip?

notice noun /ˈnəʊ.tɪs/ 2 előzetes értesítés, figyelmeztetés [U]

The next time you visit, can you give me more notice?

The building is closed until further notice.

The emergency services are ready to spring into action at a moment's notice.

I'm sorry for the short notice.

rumour noun /ˈruː.mər/ [C or U] szóbeszéd, kósza hír

Rumours are going round the school about Mr Mason and his assistant.

Someone has been spreading rumours about me.

I heard a rumour that you were leaving.

formal adjective /ˈfɔː.məl/ 3 hivatalos (bejelentés, bocsánatkérés, stb.) [always before noun]

a formal announcement/apology

Phrasal verbs:

come out /kʌm/ 4 kijön, megjelenik (eredmény, információk, stb.)

The exam results come out in August.

hear from sb /hɪər/ hírt kap vkitől

We haven't heard from her for ages.

You'll be hearing from my lawyer.

pass on ↔ sth /pɑːs/ 1 átad továbbad (üzenetet, információt)

Did you pass on my message to Edward?

point out ↔ sth /pɔɪnt/ rámutat vmire, felhívja a figyelmét vmire

He was planning to book a rock-climbing holiday, till I pointed out that Carla is afraid of heights.

I feel I should point out how dangerous it is.

Phrases and idioms:

be bad/good news for sb jó/rossz hír vkinek

This weather is bad news for farmers.

be in the public eye nyilvánosság előtt van

Her new role means that she will be in the public eye.

keep sb posted rendszeresen értesít/tájékoztat vkit

Keep me posted on anything that happens while I'm away.

let sb know (sth) értesít vkit

Let me know if you're coming to the party.

Can you still come on Friday? Please let me know.

I'll let you know when we've fixed a date for the meeting.

put/keep sb in the picture képbe hoz vkit (tájékoztat a helyzetről vkit) (informal)

Jim had no idea what was going on till I put him in the picture.

share your problems/thoughts/ideas, etc. megosztja a problémáit/gondolatait/ötleteit/stb.

Would you like to share your thoughts with the group, Donald?

6. lecke (A1) – 17. lecke (A2) – 37. lecke (B1) – 64. lecke (B2) – 89. lecke (C1) – 109. lecke (C2)