6. Remény, aggodalom, düh A1C1 (54) – altémák

1. Remény, bizalom, hála (22) 2. Aggodalom, félelem (21) 3. Düh, harag (11)

hope verb /həʊp/ [I or T] remél

I hope (that) the bus won't be late.

We had hoped for better weather than this.

"Do you think it's going to rain?" "I hope not!"

"Is he coming?" "I hope so."

trust verb /trʌst/ [T] megbízik vmiben/vkiben; rábíz vkire vmit

My sister warned me not to trust him.

Trust me - I know about these things.

I trust her to make the right decision.

That man is not to be trusted.

I wouldn't trust him with my car.

faith noun /feɪθ/ 1 bizalom, hit vmiben/vkiben [U] (!)

She has no faith in modern medicine.

You'll be fine - I have great faith in you.

After the trial, his family said they had lost all faith in the legal system.

hope noun /həʊp/ [C or U] remény

a message full of hope

What are your hopes for the future?

Don't give up hope - I'm sure he'll be fine.

Young people are growing up in our cities without any hope of getting a job.

optimist noun /ˈɒp.tɪm.ɪst/ [C] optimista ember

She's an optimist.

trust noun /trʌst/ [U] bizalom vki/vmi iránt

a relationship based on trust and understanding

We were obviously wrong to put our trust in her.

He's in a position of trust.

grateful adjective /ˈgreɪt.fəl/ hálás

I'm really grateful to you for all your help.

I would be most grateful if you would send me the book immediately.

hopeful adjective /ˈhəʊp.fəl/ 1 bizakodó

He was hopeful about the outcome of the meeting.

They were hopeful of a successful agreement.

I'm hopeful (that) we can reach a compromise.

hopeless adjective /ˈhəʊ.pləs/ 1 reménytelen (kilátástalan)

a hopeless situation

They searched for survivors but it was hopeless.

She was depressed and felt totally hopeless about the future.

optimistic adjective /ˌɒp.tɪˈmɪs.tɪk/ derűlátó, optimista

She is optimistic about her chances of winning a gold medal.

positive adjective /ˈpɒz.ə.tɪv/ 1 pozitív, bizakodó

a positive attitude

I'm feeling much more positive about things now.

We've shown people samples of the product and had a very positive reaction/response.

reliable adjective /rɪˈlaɪə.bl̩/ megbízható

a reliable car

reliable information

Gideon is very reliable - if he says he'll do something, he'll do it.

suspicious adjective /səˈspɪʃ.əs/ 2 gyanakvó

Many of them remain suspicious of journalists.

My mother has a very suspicious nature.

He gave me a suspicious look.

thankful adjective /ˈθæŋk.fəl/ hálás vmiért; boldog, nagyon örül vminek

We were thankful that none of the children saw the accident.

unreliable adjective /ˌʌn.rɪˈlaɪə.bl̩/ megbízhatatlan

The trains were noisy, dirty, and unreliable.

hopefully adverb /ˈhəʊp.fəl.i/ 2 reménykedve

"Are there any tickets left?" she asked hopefully.

positively adverb /ˈpɒz.ə.tɪv.li/ bizakodóan, pozitívan

I don't respond very positively to being bossed around - it just makes me angry.

suspiciously adverb /səˈspɪʃ.ə.sli/ gyanakvóan; gyanút keltően

He looked at her suspiciously.

He sniffed the soup suspiciously.

He saw two youths acting suspiciously.

Phrasal verbs:

rely on/upon sb/sth /rɪˈlaɪ/ 2 bízik, megbízik vkiben/vmiben

I know I can rely on you to help me.

British weather can never be relied on.

Phrases and idioms:

be glad of sth hálás vmiért (formal)

I was glad of a few days off before going back to work.

in the hope of/that vminek reményében

She went to Paris in the hope of improving her French.

They wrote to the Prime Minister in the hope that he would help.

look on the bright side a dolgok pozitív/szebbik oldalát nézi

Look on the bright side - no one was badly hurt.

Kommunikációs szándékok: Remény, várakozás – Hála kifejezése – Agodalom, félelem

7. lecke (A1) – 19. lecke (A2) – 42. lecke (B1) – 69. lecke (B2) – 92. lecke (C1) – 112. lecke (C2)