28.5.4. gy. A1C2 (példák)

shut verb /ʃʌt/ [I or T] *(shutting, shut, shut) 1 becsuk; becsukódik (pl. ajtó, ablak, szem, stb.)

Please shut the gate.

I've got a surprise for you! Shut your eyes tightly and hold out your hand.

Mary shut her book and put it down on the table.

This window won't shut properly.

bar noun /bɑːr/ [C] 4 akadály

Lack of money should not be a bar to a good education.

block noun /blɒk/ [C] 4 akadály

His personality is a major block to reaching an agreement.

Lack of money has been the main stumbling block.

closed adjective /kləʊzd/ 1 zárt, bezárt (nem nyitott)

The door was closed.

Her eyes were closed so I thought she was asleep.

engaged adjective /ɪnˈgeɪdʒd/ 2 foglalt (vki más használja, pl. telefon, WC)

Every time I ring her, the number is engaged.

The sign on the toilet door said 'Engaged'.

shut adjective /ʃʌt/ [never before noun] 1 be van zárva (pl. ajtó, ablak)

I suspected something was wrong when I noticed her curtains were still shut at lunchtime.

Phrasal verbs:

close off ↔ sth /kləʊz/ elzár, lezár vmit (pl. bejáratot/bejárást vhova)

Police quickly closed off the area.

cut off ↔ sb/sth /kʌt/ 2 elvág (a külvilágtól) [often passive]

The whole village was cut off by flooding.

hold sb/sth back /həʊld/ 1 visszatart/feltartóztat vkit/vmit (nem enged tovább)

The police held back the protesters.