3. Szervezet, testműködés A1C2 (68) – altémák

1. Szervezet, szervek (21) 2. Testműködés (25) 3. Reakciók, hőérzet (22)

blood noun /blʌd/ [U] 1 vér

a blood test/sample

He lost a lot of blood in the accident.

You can give blood at the local hospital.

bone noun /bəʊn/ [C or U] csont

human/animal bones

There's still a lot of meat left on the bone - shall I slice some off for you?

brain noun /breɪn/ [C] 1 agy (szerv)

Doctors can measure activity in her brain.

The accident left him with permanent brain damage.

His wife died from a brain tumour.

disc noun /dɪsk/ [C] 3 porckorong

a slipped disc

flesh noun /fleʃ/ [U] hús (emberé, állaté, gyümölcsé)

The dog's teeth sank into my flesh.

These pears have a sweet, juicy flesh.

I felt the soft flesh of his cheek.

guts noun /gʌts/ [plural] (informal) 2 belső részek (ált. állaté)

Its guts were spilled all over the road.

heart noun /hɑːt/ 1 szív (szerv) [C]

heart disease/failure

He's got a weak/bad heart.

joint noun /dʒɔɪnt/ [C] 2 ízület (térd-, csukló-, stb.)

the knee joint

kidney noun /ˈkɪd.ni/ [C] vese (szerv)

kidney failure/disease

liver noun /ˈlɪv.ər/ [C or U] máj (belső szerv)

He has something wrong with his liver.

lung noun /lʌŋ/ [C] tüdő

lung cancer

muscle noun /ˈmʌs.l̩/ [C or U] izom

neck/back/leg/stomach muscles

facial muscles

These exercises build muscle and increase stamina.

nerve noun /nɜːv/ 1 ideg (látó-, halló, stb.) [C]

the optic nerve

nerve cells/endings

organ noun /ˈɔː.gən/ [C] 1 belső szerv (élőlényé)

an external/internal organ

an organ donor/transplant

rib noun /rɪb/ [C] borda (csont)

He cracked a rib in the accident.

skeleton noun /ˈskel.ə.tən/ [C] csontváz

We found an old sheep skeleton up on the cliffs.

Her long illness reduced her to a skeleton.

skin noun /skɪn/ [C or U] 1 bőr (testen)

dark/fair skin

skin cancer

Babies have soft skins.

skull noun /skʌl/ [C] koponya

I fell and cracked my skull.

spine noun /spaɪn/ [C] gerinc, hátgerinc, gerincoszlop

She injured her spine in a riding accident.

stomach noun /ˈstʌm.ək/ [C] gyomor; has

He was punched in the stomach.

The doctor asked him to lie down on his stomach.

The sight of blood always turns my stomach.

She's got a very delicate stomach and doesn't eat spicy food.

vein noun /veɪn/ véna, ér [C]

the veins in the leg/neck

1. lecke (A1) – 9. lecke (A2) – 22. lecke (B1) – 49. lecke (B2) – 80. lecke (C1) – 98. lecke (C2)