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2. Számolás A1C2 (99) – altémák |
Gyakorlatok |
1. Számok, értékek (31) 2. Számolás (33) 3. Becslés, pontosság (35)
1. Számok, értékek – A1–C2 (31) | Szavak |
average noun /ˈæv.ər.ɪdʒ/ 1 (matematikai) átlag, átlagérték [C]
Prices have risen by an average of 4% over the past year.
figure noun /ˈfɪg.ər/ [C] 1 szám, számjegy
Can you read this figure? Is it a three or an eight?
Write the amount in both words and figures.
I looked quickly down the column of figures.
He earns a six-figure salary.
figure noun /ˈfɪg.ər/ [C] 5 szám, számadat (főleg hivatalos dokumentumokban)
Government figures show a rise in unemployment.
limit noun /ˈlɪm.ɪt/ [C] határ, korlát, korlátozás (lehetséges/megengedett legnagyobb érték)
Is there a limit on the amount of money you can claim?
I think we ought to put a limit on the amount of time we can spend on the project.
There's a limit to the number of times I can stop what I'm doing just so I can help him!
We set a time limit of thirty minutes for the test.
maximum noun /ˈmæk.sɪ.məm/ [no plural] maximum, csúcsérték
The temperature will reach a maximum of 27°C today.
The school has a maximum of 30 students per class.
minimum noun /ˈmɪn.ɪ.məm/ [C usually no plural] minimum
The judge sentenced him to a minimum of five years in prison.
We need a minimum of ten people to play this game.
Wage increases are being kept to a minimum because of the recession.
number noun /ˈnʌm.bər/ 1 szám, számjegy [C]
Think of a number smaller than 100.
Do you know what number their house is?
That's item number three on the agenda.
percentage noun /pəˈsen.tɪdʒ/ százalék, százalékarány [C]
What percentage of women return to work after having a baby?
Interest rates have risen by two percentage points.
point noun /pɔɪnt/ 7 tizedespont [C]
One mile equals one point six (1.6) kilometres.
proportion noun /prəˈpɔː.ʃən/ rész, hányad; arány [C]
Children make up a large proportion of the world's population.
The class consists of men and women in roughly equal proportions.
range noun /reɪndʒ/ 2 tartomány (átv.) (vmilyen értékhatárok közötti számok/mennyiség) [C]
The price range is from $100 to $200.
The product is aimed at young people in the 18-25 age range.
rate noun /reɪt/ [C] 1 mérték; arány, arányszám
the rate of unemployment
The birth rate has fallen.
The drug has a high success/failure rate.
ratio noun /ˈreɪ.ʃi.əʊ/ [C] plural: ratios arány, arányszám, viszonyszám
The ratio of men to women at the conference was ten to one/10:1.
The school is trying to improve its pupil-teacher ratio.
sum noun /sʌm/ [C] összeg (pl. pénz-)
Huge sums of money are spent on national defence.
On retirement, he will receive the sum of £50 000 from the company.
total noun /ˈtəʊ.təl/ [C] végösszeg
That figure at the bottom of the column is the total.
A total of 21 horses were entered for the race.
We made £700 in total, over three days of trading.
average adjective /ˈæv.ər.ɪdʒ/ 1 átlag-, átlagos (matematikai) [always before noun]
an average age/temperature
fixed adjective /fɪkst/ 1 rögzített, véglegesített (ár, kamatláb, stb.)
a fixed price
fixed interest rates
limited adjective /ˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/ 2 korlátozott (számú/méretű/idejű/stb.)
Places on the bus are limited to fifty - so book early!
Free places on the course will be available for a limited period (of time).
maximum adjective /ˈmæk.sɪ.məm/ maximális, csúcs-
maximum speed/effort/temperature
The bomb was designed to cause the maximum amount of damage.
mean adjective /miːn/ 3 átlag, átlagos [always before noun]
Their mean age at death was 84.6.
medium adjective /ˈmiː.di.əm/ közepes (méret, mennyiség, minőség, stb.)
a girl of medium height
She bought a medium-sized car.
All shirts come in small, medium, and large.
minimum adjective /ˈmɪn.ɪ.məm/ minimum-, minimális; legkisebb; legkevesebb
There is a minimum charge of £5 for postage.
Eighteen is the minimum age for entering most nightclubs.
That's the minimum qualification required to teach English in most language schools.
unlimited adjective /ʌnˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/ korlátlan
a service that offers unlimited Internet access
percent adverb /pəˈsent/ also: per cent (vhány) százalékkal/százalékban
You got 20 percent of the answers right - that means one in every five.
Only 40% of people bothered to vote in the election.
to preposition /tuː/ 10 -ig (intervallum megadása)
There must have been thirty to thirty-five people there.
within preposition /wɪˈðɪn/ 3 belül (egy határon/limiten belül)
We came within five points of beating them.
The project was completed well within budget.
Phrases and idioms:
no ... than nem ...-bb mint
The work should be done no later than Friday.
There were no more than fifteen people at the concert.
range from sth to sth/between sth and sth vmettől vmeddig terjed/tartalmaz (számban, mennyiségben, távolságban, stb.)
Prices range between $50 and $250.
single/double, etc. figures egyjegyű/kétjegyű/stb. szám
I don't know exactly how many times the train has been late this month, but it's certainly in double figures.
the upper limit felső határ
£45,000 is the upper limit for salaries in this job.
up to 10, 20, etc. maximum/legfeljebb tíz, húsz, stb.
We can invite up to 65 people.
*Ez az oldal a jelentések gyors áttekintésére szolgál. A jelentések tanulására a Gyakorlatok oldalai nyújtanak lehetőséget.
26. Számok, mennyiség – kapcsolódó leckék: |
*Dupla kattintás az oldalon egy (nem linkelt) szóra.
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