5. Kap, választ, ad, elvesz B1 (22) – altémák

Kap, választ, ad, elvesz* (22)

accept verb /əkˈsept/ 1 elfogad (ajándékot, meghívást, tanácsot, stb.) [I or T]

to accept an apology/invitation/offer

I've been invited to their wedding, but I haven't decided whether to accept.

She won't accept advice from anyone.

gain verb /geɪn/ 1 szerez, megszerez, nyer, elnyer vmit [I or T]

After you've gained some experience teaching abroad you can come home and get a job.

What do you hope to gain from the course?

So who will gain from the venture?

hand verb /hænd/ [T] átad, átnyújt

She handed me the letter.

The waiter smiled politely as he handed my bill to me.

Could you hand me that book, please?

offer verb /ˈɒf.ər/ 2 ajánl, felajánl, kínál vmit [+ two objects]

They've offered me a job.

Can I offer you a drink?

I feel bad that I didn't offer them any food.

Someone should offer that old lady a seat.

offer verb /ˈɒf.ər/ 3 nyújt vmit (ad, biztosít vmit) [T]

to offer advice

We are now offering you the chance/opportunity to buy the complete set of DVDs at half price.

Did he offer any explanation for his strange behaviour?

pass verb /pɑːs/ 3 odaad vmit vkinek [T]

Could you pass the salt, please?

Gerald passed me the note./Gerald passed the note to me.

pick verb /pɪk/ [T] 1 választ, kiválaszt vmit/vkit

Pick a card from the pack.

She was picked for the Olympic team.

She was picked to play for the team.

provide verb /prəˈvaɪd/ [T] ellát vmivel vkit, biztosít vmit vkinek

This booklet provides useful information/advice about local services.

All meals are provided throughout the course.

select verb /səˈlekt/ [T] választ, kiválaszt; válogat, kiválogat

There was a choice of four prizes, and the winner could select one of them.

A mouse is a device which makes it easier to select different options from computer menus.

How do you select people for promotion?

He was selected to play for Australia at the age of only 18.

She selected an apple from the fruit bowl.

take verb /teɪk/ [T] *(took, taken) 8 elvisz, elvesz (engedély nélkül)

Someone's taken my coat!

Has anything been taken?

take verb /teɪk/ [T] *(took, taken) 9 elfogad vmit

Are you going to take the job?

Do they take credit cards here?

choice noun /tʃɔɪs/ 1 választás, választási lehetőség [C or U or no plural]

If I had a choice, I'd give up work.

I had to go - I had no choice.

It's a difficult choice to make.

It's your choice/The choice is yours.

It was a choice between black or brown.

Given the choice, I'd stay at home.

I'd prefer not to work Saturdays but I don't have much choice.

I'm single by choice.

choice noun /tʃɔɪs/ 3 választás (a választott dolog) [C usually no plural]

Harvard was not his first choice.

He wouldn't be my choice as a friend.

This type of nursery care may well be the best choice for your child.

option noun /ˈɒp.ʃən/ [C] választás, választási lehetőség

We don't have many options.

I'm still considering my options.

The best option would be to cancel the trip altogether.

We always have the option of refusing to go.

There are various options open to someone who is willing to work hard.

between preposition /bɪˈtwiːn/ 7 között (megosztás/felosztás)

We drank two bottles of wine between four of us.

Phrasal verbs:

get back ↔ sth /get/ visszakap

He went next door to get his ball back.

Don't lend him money, you'll never get it back.

give out ↔ sth /gɪv/ kioszt (vmit vkiknek)

The teacher gave out the exam papers.

I've said I'll give out leaflets for them in town.

go for sth /gəʊ/ 1 választ vmit

I don't know whether to go for the fish or the steak.

hand out ↔ sth /hænd/ kioszt vmit

Could you hand these books out, please?

They stood on the street corner handing out leaflets.

pass on ↔ sth /pɑːs/ 2 átad, továbbad vmit

Could you pass the book on to Lara when you've finished with it?

send back ↔ sth /send/ visszaküld vmit

I had to send the shirt back because it didn't fit me.

Phrases and idioms:

find the money/time, etc. pénzt/időt/stb. talál vmire

Where do you find the money to do all these things?

Kommunikációs szándékok: Konkrét dolog felajánlása, kínálása

2. lecke (A1) – 10. lecke (A2) – 23. lecke (B1) – 50. lecke (B2) – 81. lecke (C1) – 99. lecke (C2)