40.1.7. gy. B1B2 (példák)

vowel noun /vaʊəl/ [C] magánhangzó (nyelvtan)

A short vowel is a short sound as in the word 'cup'.

A long vowel is a long sound as in the word 'shoe'.

active adjective /ˈæk.tɪv/ 2 aktív, cselekvő (nyelvtan)

'Catrin told me' is an active sentence, and 'I was told by Catrin' is passive.

continuous adjective /kənˈtɪn.ju.əs/ 1 folyamatos (igeidő) (nyelvtan)

the present/past continuous

intransitive adjective /ɪnˈtræn.zə.tɪv/ (specialized) tárgyatlan (ige) (nyelvtan)

In the sentence 'I tried to persuade him, but he wouldn't come', 'come' is an intransitive verb.

In the Wordlist, verbs which are intransitive are marked I.

irregular adjective /ɪˈreg.jə.lər/ 1 rendhagyó (nyelvtan) (formal)

a table of irregular verbs

passive adjective /ˈpæs.ɪv/ 1 passzív/szenvedő (szerkezet) (nyelvtan)

"He was released from prison." is a passive sentence.

possessive adjective /pəˈzes.ɪv/ 1 birtokos (eset, névmás, stb.) (nyelvtan)

'Mine' and 'yours' are possessive pronouns.

regular adjective /ˈreg.jʊ.lər/ 2 szabályos (nem rendhagyó) (nyelvtan)

'Talk' is a regular verb but 'go' is not.

transitive adjective /ˈtræn.zə.tɪv/ (specialized) tárgyas (ige) (nyelvtan)

Transitive verbs, such as 'put', are marked T.

Phrases and idioms:

the passive passzív/szenvedő alak (nyelvtan)

When changed into the passive, 'The dog chased the cat' becomes 'The cat was chased by the dog'.