2. Mód, eszköz, ok B1B2 (62) – altémák

1. Mód, eszköz (19) 2. Ok, cél, indok (25) 3. Hatás, következmény (18)

basis noun /ˈbeɪ.sɪs/ [C] plural: bases 1 alap (vmilyen mód/módszer)

Most of our staff work for us on a voluntary basis.

I'm hoping she'll join us on a permanent basis.

manner noun /ˈmæn.ər/ 1 mód (cselekvés/történés módja) [no plural]

She stared at me in an accusing manner.

They dealt with the problem in a very efficient manner.

means noun /miːnz/ [plural] 1 eszköz, mód

They had no means of communication.

We need to find some other means of transport.

The family had no means of support.

method noun /ˈmeθ.əd/ [C] mód, módszer

What's the best method of/for solving this problem?

Travelling by train is still one of the safest methods of transport.

traditional teaching methods

system noun /ˈsɪs.təm/ [C] 2 rendszer, módszer, szisztéma

the American legal system

the public transport system

We'll have to work out a proper filing system.

Under our education system, you're supposed to be able to choose the type of schooling that your child receives.

the metric system of measuring and weighing

as adverb, preposition /æz/ 3 valamiként, valakiként (látszik, viselkedik, stb.)

He was dressed as a pirate.

As a young man, he was very lonely.

somehow adverb /ˈsʌm.haʊ/ 1 valahogy, valahogyan (nem világos/megállapított módon)

It won't be easy, but we'll get across the river somehow.

Somehow or other, we'll get the money.

on preposition /ɒn/ 11 -on, -en, -ön (vmit használva, vmilyen eszközön/eszközzel)

I do all my household accounts on computer.

I'm on the phone.

She played a tune on her guitar.

over preposition /ˈəʊ.vər/ 7 vmin át (a használatával/közvetítésével vminek)

They spoke over the phone.

We heard the news over the radio.

through preposition /θruː/ 3 keresztül, segítségével/révén vkinek/vminek; miatt/következtében vminek

I got the job through a friend of my mum's.

She got her first job through an employment agency.

to preposition /tuː/ 5 -val, -vel, -nak, -nek (vkire/vmire vonatkozóan/hatóan)

What have you done to your hair?

Her evidence was very helpful to the police.

She was very kind to us.

towards preposition /təˈwɔːdz/ 2 (érzelem) vki/vmi iránt, kapcsolatban vkivel/vmivel

They've always been very friendly towards me.

He feels a lot of anger towards his father.

She always has a positive attitude towards life.

via preposition /vaɪə/ 2 keresztül, át (közvetítő eszközön) (személyen/berendezésen/rendszeren át küldve/fogadva)

Reports are coming in via satellite.

I only found out about it via my sister.

with preposition /wɪð/ 5 -val, -vel (vmilyen módon)

He plays with great skill.

as conjunction /æz/ 3 ahogy, ahogyan, amint (ugyanúgy mint)

He got divorced, (just) as his parents had done years before.

This year, as in previous years, tickets sold very quickly.

As with his earlier movies, the special effects in his latest film are brilliant.

Phrases and idioms:

by accident/mistake, etc. véletlenül/tévedésből/stb.

I went to the wrong room by mistake.

either way mindkét módon, így is úgy is

You can get there by train or bus - either way it'll take an hour.

He might have to resign or he might be given a desk job, but either way, his career is effectively over.

one way or another valahogyan

One way or another these bills have to be paid.

Everyone at the party was related in one way or another.

one way or the other valahogyan

We have to make a decision one way or the other about what needs to be done.

Kommunikációs szándékok: Kiegészítendő kérdések (wh-questions) – Kiegészítendő kérdések megválaszolása

6. lecke (A1) – 16. lecke (A2) – 35. lecke (B1) – 62. lecke (B2) – 88. lecke (C1) – 107. lecke (C2)