2. Udvariasság, udvariatlanság B1B2 (56) – altémák

1. Udvariasság, elismerés, tisztelet (26) 2. Udvariatlanság, tiszteletlenség (19) 3. Önuralom, türelem (11)

hurt verb /hɜːt/ *(hurt, hurt) 3 megbánt vkit [I or T]

She criticized my writing quite severely and that hurt.

He was badly hurt by the end of his marriage.

I didn't mean to hurt your feelings.

insult verb /ɪnˈsʌlt/ [T] megsért, sérteget

How dare you insult me in front of my friends!

offend verb /əˈfend/ [T] megbánt, megsért

I think she was a bit offended that she hadn't been invited to the party.

He looked a offended when you called him middle-aged.

If the sight of a few dirty dishes offends you, then I think you've got problems!

swear verb /sweər/ *(swore, sworn) 1 káromkodik [I]

It was a real shock, the first time I heard my mother swear.

When the taxi driver started to swear at him, he walked off.

dishonesty noun /dɪˈsɒn.ɪ.sti/ [U] tisztességtelenség, becstelenség

Her dishonesty landed her in prison.

insult noun /ˈɪn.sʌlt/ [C] sértés; gorombaság

They were shouting insults at each other.

offence noun /əˈfents/ 2 sértés, megbántás [U]

I really didn't mean to cause/give any offence - I was just stating my opinion.

Do you think he took offence at what I said about his hair?

If you don't mind, I'd rather go on my own - no offence, but I think it would be better.

scandal noun /ˈskæn.dəl/ [C or U] botrány, felháborító dolog

a financial/political scandal

Their affair caused/created a scandal in the office.

If there is the slightest suggestion/hint of scandal, the public will no longer trust us.

It's a scandal (that) children could be treated in this way.

cheeky adjective /ˈtʃiː.ki/ szemtelen

She's got such a cheeky grin.

Don't be so cheeky!

dishonest adjective /dɪˈsɒn.ɪst/ nem becsületes, tisztességtelen

a dishonest lawyer

a dishonest way of making money

He's been dishonest in his dealings with us/about his past.

hurt adjective /hɜːt/ 2 sértett, megsértett (átv.)

I feel very hurt by what you said.

"That was very unkind," he said in a hurt voice.

immoral adjective /ɪˈmɒr.əl/ erkölcstelen

immoral behaviour

impolite adjective /ˌɪm.pəˈlaɪt/ udvariatlan (formal)

It is impolite to point at people.

naughty adjective /ˈnɔː.ti/ rossz, haszontalan, engedetlen (gyerek)

You naughty boy!

Now that's naughty - you mustn't throw food on the floor!

Our boss treats us all like naughty schoolchildren.

offensive adjective /əˈfent.sɪv/ bántó, sértő

This programme contains language that some viewers might find offensive.

He told some really offensive sexist jokes.

rude adjective /ruːd/ 1 durva, udvariatlan

a rude comment/remark

He complained that a member of staff had been rude to him.

It would be rude to leave without saying goodbye.

rude adjective /ruːd/ 2 durva, illetlen (szavak/viccek)

He taught his little sister a lot of rude words.

wrong adjective /rɒŋ/ 3 rossz, helytelen (erkölcsileg) [never before noun]

Children should be taught that violence is wrong.

It is wrong to tell lies.

What's wrong with having a bit of fun?

wildly adverb /ˈwaɪld.li/ 1 vadul, szertelenül

He was dancing wildly.

They cheered wildly.

Kommunikációs szándékok: Helyeslés, helytelenítés

8. lecke (A1) – 20. lecke (A2) – 46. lecke (B1) – 75. lecke (B2) – 95. lecke (C1) – 115. lecke (C2)