4. Változtat, használ B2 (32) – altémák

Változtat, használ* (17) 1. Változtat, átalakít (15)

adopt verb /əˈdɒpt/ 2 alkalmaz (vmilyen eljárást/módszert) [T]

We've adopted a new approach to the problem.

The new tax would force companies to adopt energy-saving measures.

He's adopted a remarkably light-hearted attitude towards the situation.

exploit verb /ekˈsplɔɪt/ [T] 2 hasznosít, kiaknáz vmit

We need to make sure that we exploit our resources as fully as possible.

remain verb /rɪˈmeɪn/ marad (vmiből) [I]

Only a few hundred of these animals remain today.

After the flood, nothing remained of the village.

replace verb /rɪˈpleɪs/ [T] 3 felvált vmit (helyébe lép vminek)

This system will replace the old one.

Tourism has replaced agriculture as the nation's main industry.

substitute verb /ˈsʌb.stɪ.tjuːt/ [T] helyettesít vkit/vmit

You can substitute oil for butter in this recipe.

Dayton was substituted for Williams in the second half of the match.

switch verb /swɪtʃ/ [I] átáll vmire, felvált vmit vmivel

She started studying English at college, but switched to Business Studies in her second year.

He's just switched jobs.

abuse noun /əˈbjuːs/ 2 helytelen/téves használat [C or U] (!)

Drug and alcohol abuse contributed to his early death.

This program tries to address problems that lead to substance abuse.

remains noun /rəˈmeɪnz/ [plural] maradvány, maradék

The remains of lunch were still on the table.

We visited the remains of a 12th-century castle.

replacement noun /rɪˈpleɪs.mənt/ 1 csere; pótlás (vmi); utód (állásban) [C]

The agency sent a replacement for the secretary who resigned.

It's not going to be easy to find a replacement for you.

substitute noun /ˈsʌb.stɪ.tjuːt/ [C] helyettes; helyettesítő; cserejátékos (sport)

a sugar substitute

Vitamins should not be used as a substitute for a healthy diet.

Johnson came on as a substitute towards the end of the match.

remaining adjective /rɪˈmeɪ.nɪŋ/ [always before noun] (vmiből) megmaradó

Mix in half the butter and keep the remaining 50g for later.

aside adverb /əˈsaɪd/ 2 félre (megtakarításra, későbbi felhasználásra)

We've put some money aside for the holiday.

Phrasal verbs:

use up ↔ sth /juːz/ elhasznál, felhasznál vmit (elfogyaszt)

Don't use up all the milk, we need some for breakfast.

The Earth's resources are being used up at an alarming rate.

Phrases and idioms:

at sb's disposal rendelkezésére áll (bármikor használhatja)

We will have a car at our disposal for the whole trip.

be out of sth kifogyott vmiből, elfogyott vmije

We're nearly out of petrol.

in place of sth vmi helyett

Try adding fruit to your cereal in place of sugar.

make use of sth hasznát veszi vminek

We were encouraged to make use of all the facilities.

2. lecke (A1) – 10. lecke (A2) – 23. lecke (B1) – 50. lecke (B2) – 81. lecke (C1) – 99. lecke (C2)