1. Nyelv B2 (52) – altémák

1. Nyelv, nyelvhasználat (21) 2. Nyelvtani fogalmak (19) 3. Betűk, írásjelek (12)

take verb /teɪk/ [T] *(took, taken) 15 vonz vmit (nyelvtan)

This sense of the verb 'give' takes two objects.

clause noun /klɔːz/ [C] tagmondat (nyelvtan)

In the sentence 'I can't cook very well but I make quite good omelettes', both 'I can't cook very well' and 'I make quite good omelettes' are main clauses.

collocation noun /ˌkɒ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/ [C] szókapcsolat, állandósult szószerkezet (nyelvtan)

'Heavy traffic' is a collocation.

conjunction noun /kənˈdʒʌŋk.ʃən/ [C] kötőszó (nyelvtan)

In grammar, a conjunction is a part of speech that connects two words, sentences, phrases or clauses.

construction noun /kənˈstrʌk.ʃən/ 3 szerkezet (szó-, mondat-) (nyelvtan) [C]

Pay attention to sentence construction and check word order.

determiner noun /dɪˈtɜː.mɪ.nər/ [C] (specialized) determináns (nyelvtan)

In the phrases 'my first boyfriend' and 'that strange woman', the words 'my' and 'that' are determiners.

gender noun /ˈdʒen.dər/ [C or U] 2 nem (nyelvtan) (hímnem, nőnem, semlegesnem)

In English, nouns don't have gender, but in French and Spanish, they do.

imperative noun /ɪmˈper.ə.tɪv/ [no plural] felszólító mód (nyelvtan)

In the phrase 'Leave him alone!', the verb 'leave' is an imperative/is in the imperative.

prefix noun /ˈpriː.fɪks/ [C] előtag (nyelvtan)

In the word 'unimportant', 'un-' is a prefix.

proper noun noun /ˈprɒp.əˌnaʊn/ [C] tulajdonnév (nyelvtan)

'London' is a proper noun.

suffix noun /ˈsʌf.ɪks/ [C] toldalék (nyelvtan)

The suffix '-ness' added to the end of the word 'sweet' forms the word 'sweetness', changing an adjective into a noun.

syllable noun /ˈsɪl.ə.bl̩/ [C] szótag (nyelvtan)

The word "tiger" has two syllables.

the first person noun /ˌfɜːstˈpɜː.sən/ [no plural] első személy (nyelvtan)

Autobiographies are written in the first person.

the second person noun /ˌsek.əndˈpɜː.sən/ [no plural] második személy (nyelvtan)

'You' is a second person pronoun.

the third person noun /ˌθɜːdˈpɜː.sən/ [no plural] harmadik személy (nyelvtan)

'She' is a third person pronoun.

continuous adjective /kənˈtɪn.ju.əs/ 1 folyamatos (igeidő) (nyelvtan)

the present/past continuous

intransitive adjective /ɪnˈtræn.zə.tɪv/ (specialized) tárgyatlan (ige) (nyelvtan)

In the sentence 'I tried to persuade him, but he wouldn't come', 'come' is an intransitive verb.

In the Wordlist, verbs which are intransitive are marked I.

transitive adjective /ˈtræn.zə.tɪv/ (specialized) tárgyas (ige) (nyelvtan)

Transitive verbs, such as 'put', are marked T.

Phrases and idioms:

the perfect (tense) befejezett (igeidő) (nyelvtan)

the present/past perfect

In English, the perfect is formed with a form of the verb 'have' and the past participle of the verb - for example, "She has visited Mexico."

8. lecke (A1) – 21. lecke (A2) – 47. lecke (B1) – 79. lecke (B2) – 97. lecke (C1) – 117. lecke (C2)