4. Beletartozás, kapcsolat C1 (47) – altémák

Beletartozás, kapcsolat* (22) 3. Kapcsolat, összefüggés, függőség (25)

comprise verb /kəmˈpraɪz/ [T] (formal) 1 áll vmiből (részekből, tagokból, stb.)

The orchestra was comprised of amateur and professional musicians.

eliminate verb /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/ [T] 1 eltávolít, kiküszöböl

The doctor advised me to eliminate salt from my diet.

embrace verb /ɪmˈbreɪs/ 2 felölel (magában foglal)

The report embraces a wide range of opinions.

exclude verb /ɪksˈkluːd/ [T] 2 nem tartalmaz (szándékosan)

The insurance cover excludes particular medical conditions.

group verb /gruːp/ [T] csoportosít; csoportosul

The children are grouped according to their ability.

integrate verb /ˈɪn.tɪ.greɪt/ [I or T] beolvaszt, egybeolvaszt; beilleszkedik; bevon vkit (csoportba); segít beilleszkedni vkinek

After a few weeks of training he was fully integrated into the team.

omit verb /əʊˈmɪt/ [T] (-tt-) kihagy, elhagy vhonnan/vmiből

She was omitted from the list of contributors to the report.

The Prince's tour conveniently omitted the most deprived areas of the city.

divide noun /dɪˈvaɪd/ [C] különbség (amely elválaszt)

Because of debt repayments, the divide between rich and poor countries is continuing to grow.

inclusion noun /ɪnˈkluː.ʒən/ [C or U] beleszámítás (csoportba, mennyiségbe, stb.)

Her self-portrait was chosen for inclusion in the exhibition.

integration noun /ˌɪn.tɪˈgreɪ.ʃən/ [U] beilleszkedés; összevonás (vminek részévé tevés/válás)

cultural integration

isolation noun /ˌaɪ.səlˈeɪ.ʃən/ 1 elszigeteltség, elkülönültség; elkülönítés [U]

the country's economic isolation from the rest of the world

exclusive adjective /ɪkˈskluː.sɪv/ 2 kizárólagos

an exclusive interview

inclusive adjective /ɪnˈkluː.sɪv/ vmit tartalmazó, magában foglaló; beleértve, beleszámítva

Prices are inclusive of flights and accommodation.

integral adjective /ˈɪn.tɪ.grəl/ szerves, szervesen hozzátartozó; beépített, vmihez hozzátartozó

The Internet has become an integral part of modern life.

outside adjective /ˈaʊt.saɪd/ [always before noun] 2 külső (nem a csoporthoz/szervezethez tartozó)

The company has called in outside experts.

exclusively adverb /ɪksˈkluː.sɪv.li/ kizárólagosan

an exclusively female audience

individually adverb /ˌɪn.dɪˈvɪd.ju.ə.li/ egyenként, egyénenként (külön)

I spoke to them all individually.

The sweets are individually wrapped.

solely adverb /ˈsəʊl.li/ csak, kizárólag

I bought it solely for that purpose.

It seems he's not solely to blame for the accident.

The product's success cannot be explained solely by the popularity of the ads.

beyond preposition /biˈjɒnd/ 3 túl, kívül (mást is érintve/bevonva) (családon/munkán/stb. túl/kívül)

You should try to develop interests beyond the family.

towards preposition /təˈwɔːdz/ 4 hozzá (hozzájárulásként vmihez) (pl. vásárláshoz/cél eléréséhez)

I'm saving up to buy a car, and Dad has given me some money towards it.

Would you like to make a contribution towards a present for Linda?

The work that students do during the term counts towards their final grade.

Phrases and idioms:

other than kivéve/leszámítva vmit/vkit (formal)

Holidays other than those in this brochure do not have free places for children.

The form cannot be signed by anyone other than yourself.

There's nothing on TV tonight, other than rubbish.

other than that egyébként, azon kívül (az előbb említett dolgon kívül)

My arm was a bit sore - other than that I was fine.

6. lecke (A1) – 16. lecke (A2) – 35. lecke (B1) – 62. lecke (B2) – 88. lecke (C1) – 107. lecke (C2)