30.2.4. gy. C2 (példák)

arouse verb /əˈraʊz/ [T] kivált (érzést, reakciót)

It's a subject which has aroused a lot of interest.

invite verb /ɪnˈvaɪt/ [T] 3 kihív, kivált (bajt, veszélyt)

Unconventional ideas often invite attack/criticism.

render verb /ˈren.dər/ [T] (formal) 2 tesz vmilyenné (lehetetlenné, ártalmatlanná, figyelmetlenné, stb.)

The trees rendered the road as dark as a tunnel.

She was rendered speechless upon hearing the news.

send verb /send/ [T] *(sent, sent) 3 tesz vmilyenné

The explosion sent the crowd into a panic.

Watching the television always sends me to sleep.

His untidiness sends her crazy/mad/wild.

The draught from the fan sent papers flying all over the room.

spark verb /spɑːk/ [T] also: spark off elindít, kelt, kirobbant (tüzet, vitát, tiltakozást, félelmet, stb.)

to spark a debate/protest

to spark criticism/fears

side effect noun /ˈsaɪd.ɪ.fekt/ [C] 2 mellékhatás (átv.) (nem tervezett/várt hatása egy eseménynek/helyzetnek)

One side effect of getting a new job is that I can cycle to work and I've lost a lot of weight.

spark noun /spɑːk/ [C] 2 szikra (átv.) (vminek az elindítója/okozója)

a spark of hope/inspiration

Phrasal verbs:

come out of sth /kʌm/ kijön/kisül vmi vmiből, vmilyen eredménye lesz

I hope something good can come out of this mess.

lead up to sth /liːd/ vezet vmihez (az előzménye vminek)

The pilot had no recollection of the events leading up to the crash.

set off ↔ sth /set/ működésbe hoz, elindít vmit (riasztót, bombát, zavargást, stb.)

The spark set off a massive explosion.

The announcement set off a wave of riots.

spring from sth /sprɪŋ/ ered vmiből (származik vmiből/vminek az eredménye)

Many of his problems spring from his strict religious upbringing.

Phrases and idioms:

breed contempt/ignorance, etc. erőszakot/tudatlanságot/stb. okoz; erőszakhoz/tudatlansághoz vezet

He believes that movies like this breed violence.

give rise to sth előidéz vmit

International support has given rise to a new optimism within the company.

The bacteria live in the human body but do not give rise to any symptoms.

it follows that ebből következik hogy ...

He's big, but it doesn't follow that he's strong.

make waves nagy hullámokat kelt (átv.) (kényes kérdésekkel, kritikával, stb.)

He has earned a reputation for making waves during political campaigns.