1. Színek, fények, hangok C2 (29) – altémák

Színek, fények, hangok* (29)

beat verb /biːt/ *(beat, beaten) 6 dobog, dobol, verdes (folyamatos/szabályos hangot kelt) [I or T]

soldiers beating drums

We could hear the birds beating their wings.

Rain beat against the windows.

buzz verb /bʌz/ [I] 1 zümmög, zúg

I can hear something buzzing.

buzz verb /bʌz/ [I] 2 zúg vmitől, hangos vmitől

The crowd was buzzing with excitement.

cast verb /kɑːst/ [T often passive] *(cast, cast) 2 (fényt/árnyékot) vet vmire (literary)

The moon cast a white light into the room.

click verb /klɪk/ 3 kattan; kattant [I or T]

The door clicked shut behind him.

dazzle verb /ˈdæz.əl/ [T] 2 elvakít (erős fény)

I was dazzled by the sunlight.

dim verb /dɪm/ [I or T] (-mm-) elhalványul; elhalványít

He dimmed the lights and turned up the music.

echo verb /ˈe.kəʊ/ 1 visszhangoz; visszhangzik [I]

Their voices echoed around the room.

emit verb /ɪˈmɪt/ [T] (-tt-) kibocsát (fényt, hőt, hangot, gázt, stb.)

The machine emits a high-pitched sound when you press the button.

glow verb /gləʊ/ [I] 1 parázslik, izzik; vörösen fénylik

toys which glow in the dark

pop verb /pɒp/ (-pp-) pukkan (dugó, pisztoly); pukkant (pl. léggömböt) [I or T]

He popped the balloon.

squeak verb /skwiːk/ [I] nyikorog (ajtó, cipő, kerék, stb.); nyüszít

His shoes squeaked loudly as he walked.

tick verb /tɪk/ 2 ketyeg (óra) [I]

The clock ticked loudly.

buzz noun /bʌz/ 2 zümmögés; moraj, mormogás [C]

I could hear the buzz of a fly near my ear.

echo noun /ˈe.kəʊ/ [C] plural: echoes visszhang

I could hear the echo of the bell.

glare noun /gleər/ 1 vakító fény [U]

I get a lot of glare from my computer screen.

glow noun /gləʊ/ [no plural] 1 vöröses fény

the warm glow of the moon

interference noun /ˌɪn.təˈfɪə.rəns/ [U] 2 zavarás, elektromos zaj, interferencia (hullámok egymásra hatása)

The storm caused a lot of interference.

racket noun /ˈræk.ɪt/ 2 lárma, ricsaj [no plural] (informal)

The neighbours were making such a racket that we couldn't sleep.

spectrum noun /ˈspek.trəm/ [C] plural: spectra or spectrums 2 színkép, spektrum; hullámtartomány

The colours of the spectrum can be seen in a rainbow.

bronze adjective /brɒnz/ 2 bronzszínű

bronze skin

dazzling adjective /ˈdæz.lɪŋ/ 2 vakító (erős fény)

a dazzling white light

dim adjective /dɪm/ homályos, halvány, tompa (fény, szín, stb.)

He could hardly see her in the dim light.

rosy adjective /ˈrəʊ.zi/ 1 rózsaszín, rózsaszínű, rózsapiros (szín)

rosy cheeks

squeaky adjective /ˈskwiː.ki/ nyikorgó; nyüszítő

a squeaky voice

Phrasal verbs:

send out ↔ sth /send/ kibocsát vmit (jelet, fényt, hangot, stb); szétküld

The equipment sent out a regular high-pitched signal.

The torch sends out a powerful beam of light.

The bushes were sending out new shoots.

Phrases and idioms:

a riot of sth színek tobzódása, kavalkádja (literary)

Jim's rose garden is a riot of colour.

filter down/in/through, etc. leszűrődik/beszűrődik/keresztülszűrődik/stb. (átjut vmin/bejut vhova) (fény, hang, stb.)

The sunlight filtered through the bedroom curtains.

pitch dark/black szuroksötét/szurokfekete

a moonless pitch-black night

5. lecke (A1) – 15. lecke (A2) – 32. lecke (B1) – 58. lecke (B2) – 86. lecke (C1) – 105. lecke (C2)