2. Relatív helyzet – Top 3000 (58) – altémák

1. Belül, kívül, rajta, körülötte, mellette (22) 2. Felette, alatta, előtte, mögötte (20) 3. Térrészek (16)

central adjective /ˈsen.trəl/ 1 közép-, központi (vminek a középső részén levő)

central Europe/London

Of course, you pay more for premises with a central location.

inner adjective /ˈɪn.ər/ [always before noun] 1 belső (belül levő)

Leading off the main hall is a series of small inner rooms.

middle adjective /ˈmɪd.l̩/ [always before noun] 1 középső (pozíció, helyzet)

The knives and forks are in the middle drawer.

Our company rents the middle warehouse.

outside adjective /ˈaʊt.saɪd/ [always before noun] 1 külső, kinti (nem az épületben levő)

an outside light

between adverb /bɪˈtwiːn/ 1 között, közé (hely)

The wood is in neat piles with newspaper placed between.

inside adverb /ɪnˈsaɪd/ 1 belül; belülre

I'm freezing, let's go back inside.

outside adverb /ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/ 2 vmin kívül, előtt (nem bent, de a közelben)

I'll wait outside while you get changed.

She knocked on his bedroom door and left the tray outside.

against preposition /əˈgentst/ 2 neki- (támasztva) (pl. falnak)

Why don't we put the bed against the wall?

among preposition /əˈmʌŋ/ also: amongst 1 között, közt (emberek/dolgok egy adott csoportjában)

Discuss it among yourselves for a few minutes.

Relax - you're among friends.

There were some good drawings among the rubbish in the pile.

around preposition /əˈraʊnd/ 1 körül, körülötte (körben elhelyezkedve/mozogva)

We sat around the table.

He put his arm around her.

The moon goes around the Earth.

I walked around the building.

around preposition /əˈraʊnd/ 2 környékén vminek; körös-körül vhol

I spent a year travelling around Australia.

I used to live around here.

at preposition /æt/ 1 -on, -en, -ön, -ban, -ben, -nál, -nél (hely, helyzet)

She's at home/work.

We met at the station.

We'll meet you at the entrance.

She's sitting at the table in the corner.

She was standing at the top of the stairs.

There's someone at the door.

We spent the afternoon at a football match.

beside preposition /bɪˈsaɪd/ mellett, mellé

Come and sit here beside me.

Our school was built right beside a river.

between preposition /bɪˈtwiːn/ 1 között, közé (hely)

The town lies halfway between Rome and Florence.

Standing between the two adults was a small child.

She squeezed between the parked cars and ran out into the road.

A narrow path ran in between the two houses.

in preposition /ɪn/ 1 -ban, -ben, -ba, -be (hely)

There's milk in the fridge.

Is Mark still in bed?

They live in an old cottage.

How much is that coat in the window?

What's that in your hand?

They used to live in Paris, but now they're somewhere in Italy.

My daughter's in hospital overnight.

inside preposition /ɪnˈsaɪd/ 1 belül (vmiben); belülre (vmibe)

There were some keys inside the box.

on preposition /ɒn/ 1 -on, -en, -ön, -ra, -re (egy felületen/felületre)

Ouch, you're standing on my foot!

I dropped my pen on the floor.

Look at all the books on your desk!

We put all of our medicine on a high shelf.

Your suitcase is on top of the wardrobe.

on preposition /ɒn/ 3 -on, -en, -ön, -ra, -re (fed, érint vmit, lóg vhol, rögzített vnihez)

You've got blood on your shirt.

Which finger do you wear your ring on?

We could hang this picture on the wall next to the door.

Dogs should be kept on their leads at all times.

outside preposition /ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/ vmin kívül (nem bent, de a közelben)

She waited outside his room for nearly two hours.

He lives just outside Birmingham.

over preposition /ˈəʊ.vər/ 2 rá (befedve vmit/vkit)

Put a blanket over you to keep warm.

I put my hands over my eyes because I didn't want to see.

round preposition /raʊnd/ 1 körbe, körben; köré; vmi körül (köralakban)

We sat round the fire.

I put my arm round her.

She had a scarf round her neck.

The Moon goes round the Earth.

upon preposition /əˈpɒn/ -on, -en, -ön; -ra, -re; -nál, -nél; -ról, -ről; -hoz, -hez, -höz (ld. 'on') (formal)

Upon her head she wore a black velvet hat.

Please report to the reception desk upon arrival.

8. lecke (Top 3000)