3. Forma, alakzatok – Top 3000 (21) – altémák

Forma, alakzatok* (21)

stretch verb /stretʃ/ 1 megnyújt vmit; megnyúlik [I or T]

Don't pull my sweater - you'll stretch it.

The top had stretched in the wash.

angle noun /ˈæŋ.gl̩/ [C] 1 (mértani) szög

an angle of 90 degrees

The interior angles of a square are right angles.

circle noun /ˈsɜː.kl̩/ [C] 1 kör (alakzat)

Coloured paper was cut into circles, squares and triangles.

We sat in a circle.

corner noun /ˈkɔː.nər/ [C] 1 sarok (utcák/vonalak/felületek, stb. találkozása)

Click the icon in the bottom right-hand corner of the screen.

He walked with her as far as the corner of the street.

I've got a bruise where I hit my leg against the corner of the table.

They live just around/round the corner - so we see them all the time.

curve noun /kɜːv/ [C] görbe (vonal); görbület, hajlat

a curve in the road

the curve of a graph

diamond noun /ˈdaɪə.mənd/ 2 rombusz (alakzat) [C]

Joe's socks had diamond patterns on them.

gap noun /gæp/ [C] 1 rés, hézag

She has a small gap between her front teeth.

The sun was shining through a gap in the curtains.

hole noun /həʊl/ [C] lyuk; üreg

a bullet hole

There's a hole in the roof.

We dug a hole to plant the tree.

layer noun /ˈleɪ.ər/ [C] réteg

the ozone layer

A thick layer of dust lay over everything.

There was a thin layer of oil on the surface of the water.

We stripped several layers of paint off the door.

line noun /laɪn/ [C] 1 vonal (pl. rajzon)

a straight line

Sign your name on the dotted line.

lump noun /lʌmp/ [C] darab, rög; csomó (ételben, papírban, stb.); púp, dudor, daganat

a lump of coal

You don't want lumps in the sauce.

pattern noun /ˈpæt.ən/ [C] 1 minta (pl. ruhán, szőnyegen)

The carpet was very old and had an unusual pattern.

shape noun /ʃeɪp/ [C or U] forma, alak, alakzat (fizikai)

a circular/rectangular shape

You can recognize trees by the shape of their leaves.

Very few people are really happy with their body shape.

These bricks are all different shapes.

Kim's birthday cake was in the shape of a train.

My bicycle wheel has got bent out of shape.

This T-shirt has been washed so many times that it's lost its shape.

A triangle is a shape with three sides.

spot noun /spɒt/ [C] 1 pötty; folt (cseppfolt)

a few spots of blood

I wore that skirt with the green spots.

square noun /skweər/ [C] 1 négyzet (alakzat)

First draw a square.

It's a square-shaped room.

When cooled, cut the chocolate brownies into squares.

star noun /stɑːr/ [C] 3 csillag (forma, szimbólum)

star-shaped

How many stars has this restaurant got?

flat adjective /flæt/ (flatter, flattest) 1 sík, lapos (pl. felület, felszín)

Roll out the pastry on a flat surface.

Much of the countryside in East Anglia is very flat.

rough adjective /rʌf/ 1 egyenetlen, durva

rough ground

It was a rough mountain road, covered in stones and huge holes.

round adjective /raʊnd/ kerek; gömbölyű

a round hole/stone/table/window

a round face

square adjective /skweər/ négyszögletes, négyzet alakú

The recipe recommends that you use a square cake tin.

straight adjective /streɪt/ 1 egyenes (nem görbe)

a straight line

She's got straight blonde hair.

14. lecke (Top 3000)