5. Bank, pénzügyek – Top 3000 (26) – altémák

Bank, pénzügyek* (26)

change verb /tʃeɪndʒ/ 5 pénzt vált/felvált/átvált [T]

Could you change a £20 note for two tens, please?

I need to change my dollars for/into pounds.

owe verb /əʊ/ [+ two objects] pénzzel tartozik

I owe Janet ten pounds.

We still owe £1000 to the bank.

save verb /seɪv/ 1 megspórol, gyűjt vmire (pénzt) [I or T] also: save up

We've saved almost £900 for our wedding.

Michael's saving up for a new computer.

withdraw verb /wɪðˈdrɔː/ *(withdrew, withdrawn) 1 kivesz/felvesz (pénzt a bankszámláról) [T]

She withdrew $50.

account noun /əˈkaʊnt/ 1 bankszámla [C]

I've opened an account with another bank.

I paid the money into my account this morning.

balance noun /ˈbæl.ənts/ 3 egyenleg (hátralék, tartozás/követelés) [C]

I always pay off the balance on my credit card.

bank noun /bæŋk/ [C] 1 bank

I need to go to the bank at lunchtime.

I had to take out a bank loan to start my own business.

cash noun /kæʃ/ [U] 1 készpénz

Do you have any cash on you?

Will you pay by credit card or in cash?

cent noun /sent/ [C] cent (pénzegység)

He spent eighty cents on a chocolate bar.

cheque noun /tʃek/ [C] csekk

I wrote him a cheque for £50.

I don't have any cash on me, so could I pay by cheque?

claim noun /kleɪm/ [C] 1 (írásbeli) követelés, igény (egy pénzösszegre)

an insurance claim

a claim for compensation

I've made a claim on my insurance.

coin noun /kɔɪn/ [C] pénzérme

a 10p/ten pence coin

a pound coin

a ten-cent coin

gold coins

I asked for ten pounds in 20p coins.

The machine doesn't take 50p coins.

counter noun /ˈkaʊn.tər/ [C] 1 pult (üzlet-, bank-, bár-, stb.); pénztárablak (bankban)

There was nobody at/behind the counter when I went into the bank, and I had to wait to be served.

credit noun /ˈkred.ɪt/ 1 fedezet (bankszámlán), folyószámla követelés [C or U]

I was relieved to see from my statement that my account was in credit.

credit noun /ˈkred.ɪt/ 2 hitel (vásárláshoz) [U]

They decided to buy the car on credit.

The shop was offering six months' interest-free credit on electrical goods.

credit card noun /ˈkred.ɪtˌkɑːd/ [C] hitelkártya

I paid by credit card.

debt noun /det/ 1 tartozás, adósság [C]

He managed to pay off his debts in two years.

The firm ran up huge debts.

debt noun /det/ 2 adósság, eladósodás [U]

They are in debt to the bank.

He ran/got into debt after he lost his job.

The company is deep in debt.

dollar noun /ˈdɒl.ər/ [C] symbol: $ dollár

Can I borrow ten dollars?

The suitcase was full of dollar bills.

insurance noun /ɪnˈʃɔː.rənts/ [U] biztosítás (autó-, élet-, utas-, stb.)

life/health/car/travel insurance

I'll need to take out extra car insurance for another driver.

The insurance doesn't cover you for household items.

loan noun /ləʊn/ [C] kölcsön (pénz)

She's trying to get a £30 000 loan to start her own business.

We could apply for/take out a loan to buy a car.

money noun /ˈmʌn.i/ [U] pénz

How much money have you got?

I spent a lot of money.

Roger wanted to buy it but it cost too much money.

The company's not making any money at the moment.

He earns a lot of money.

Try to save some money for your holiday.

penny noun /ˈpen.i/ [C] plural: pence or pennies penny (pénzérme/pénzegység, a font századrésze)

Could you lend me 50 pence/50p?

I found a ten/twenty/fifty pence piece on the ground.

pound noun /paʊnd/ [C] 1 (angol) font (pénznem) symbol: £

a one-pound/two-pound coin

There are one hundred pence in a pound.

They stole jewellery valued at £50 000.

"Have you got any change?" "Sorry, I've only got a five-pound note.

rate noun /reɪt/ [C] 2 (fizetendő) díj, díjszabás (pl. kamat, részletfizetés)

the interest rate

Rates of pay are very low.

saving noun /ˈseɪ.vɪŋ/ [C] megtakarítás (pénz, költség, idő, stb.)

a saving of £20.

12. lecke (Top 3000)