1. Cselekvés, igeidők A1B1 (32) – altémák

1. Igeidők, igemódok (15) 2. Cselekszik, tesz (17)

do verb /duː/ *(did, done) 1 csinál, tesz, megtesz, elvégez [T]

What shall we do?

What are you doing tonight?

Have you done your homework?

We did a lot of talking.

I've got nothing to do.

do verb /duː/ *(did, done) 3 csinál, megcsinál, teljesít vmit [T]

I've done 20 copies of the hand-out.

They do really good cakes in the cafe.

form verb /fɔːm/ 1 alakít, készít (összeállít); alkot, képez [T]

In English, you form the present participle by adding -ing to the verb.

give verb /gɪv/ [T] *(gave, given) 8 tesz/csinál vmit

She gave a cry.

He gave her a kiss on the cheek.

She gave me a big hug.

handle verb /ˈhæn.dl̩/ [T] 1 bánik vkivel/vmivel, kezel vmit/vkit

I thought he handled the problem/situation very well.

If you can't handle the job I'll get someone else to do it.

Who handles the marketing in your company?

have verb /hæv/ [T] *(had, had) 5 vmilyen állapotba hoz

He had dinner ready by the time we got home.

We had the tent up within ten minutes.

make verb /meɪk/ [T] *(made, made) 1 készít, csinál

Shall I make some coffee?

He made us some lunch.

She makes all her own clothes.

He works for a company that makes garden furniture.

make verb /meɪk/ [T] *(made, made) 2 csinál/tesz vmit

I must make a telephone call.

Have you made a doctor's appointment?

Have you made a decision about your job yet?

Someone's made a mistake.

Can I make a suggestion?

He's not making any effort.

She made a short speech.

Shall we make a start on the work?

take verb /teɪk/ [T] *(took, taken) 10 csinál vmit (néhány főnévvel együtt használva)

I need to take a shower.

Do you take any exercise?

Take a look at this.

I thought we could take a walk after lunch.

Take a deep breath.

a determiner /eɪ/ also: an 6 egy (cselekvést kifejező főnevek előtt, pl. egy pillantás, stb.)

Take a look at this, Jez.

I'm just going to have a wash.

by preposition /baɪ/ 1 által (a cselekvő/a kiváltó ok megadása)

She was examined by a doctor.

We were amazed by what she told us.

The book was translated by a well-known author.

of preposition /ɒv/ 8 -ja, -je (a létrehozó/cselekvő megjelölése)

the works of Shakespeare

the arrival of the rainy season

the music of the flute

to infinitive marker /tuː/ 3 tenni vmit (egy tagmondat ismétlése helyett)

"Are you going tonight?" "I'm certainly hoping to."

"Would you like to come?" "I'd love to."

Phrasal verbs:

carry out ↔ sth /ˈkær.i/ végrehajt; végez, elvégez (pl. feladatot)

Nigel is carrying out research on early Christian art.

The hospital is carrying out tests to find out what's wrong with her.

It is hoped that the terrorists will not carry out their threat to kill the hostages.

Don't blame me, I'm only carrying out my orders/instructions.

deal with sth /dɪəl/ foglalkozik vmivel; intéz, elintéz vmit

How do you intend to deal with this problem?

General enquiries are dealt with by our head office.

Phrases and idioms:

have a rest/shower/walk, etc. pihen/zuhanyzik/sétál/stb. (csinál vmit) (a mellette álló főnév nevezi meg a cselekvést)

Can I have a quick shower?

Let's have a walk along the river.

have fun/a nice time/a problem, etc. mulat/remekül szórakozik/problémája van, stb. (átél vmit)

Have a nice day!

We had a great time in Venice.

We had a few problems finding the house.

Did you have any luck finding a present for Annie?

2. lecke (A1) – 10. lecke (A2) – 25. lecke (B1) – 52. lecke (B2) – 82. lecke (C1) – 101. lecke (C2)