3. Élővilág, állatok A1B2 (94) – altémák

Élővilág, állatok* (41) 1. Élővilág (15) 3. Háziállatok (17) 4. Emlősök (21)

bark verb /bɑːk/ 1 ugat (kutya) [I]

They heard a dog barking outside.

hunt verb /hʌnt/ [I or T] 1 vadászik (állatra) (!)

Some animals hunt at night.

Cats like to hunt mice and birds.

animal noun /ˈæn.ɪ.məl/ [C] 1 állat

wild/domestic animals

She's a real animal lover.

ant noun /ænt/ [C] hangya

There were ants crawling all over the ground.

baby noun /ˈbeɪ.bi/ [C] 2 állatkölyök

a baby elephant/monkey

bee noun /biː/ [C] méh

Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps.

bird noun /bɜːd/ [C] madár

caged/wild birds

sea birds

Most birds lay eggs in the spring.

bug noun /bʌg/ [C] 1 rovar, bogár; poloska

He'd found a bug in his bed.

butterfly noun /ˈbʌt.ə.flaɪ/ [C] lepke, pillangó

A butterfly landed on her sleeve for a moment.

cage noun /keɪdʒ/ [C] ketrec, kalitka (pl. madárnak, állatnak)

It took about 10 minutes to get the mouse into her cage.

collar noun /ˈkɒl.ər/ [C] 2 nyakörv (pl. kutyáé)

a dog collar

I grabbed the dog by its collar and dragged it out of the room.

crocodile noun /ˈkrɒk.ə.daɪl/ [C] krokodil

Hunted extensively for their skins, large crocodiles are becoming increasingly rare.

dinosaur noun /ˈdaɪ.nə.sɔːr/ [C] dinoszaurusz, őshüllő

So why did the dinosaurs die out?

eagle noun /ˈiː.gl̩/ [C] sas

Somewhere in the distance an eagle screamed.

egg noun /eg/ 2 tojás, madártojás, pete [C]

a hen's egg

feather noun /ˈfeð.ər/ [C] toll, madártoll

a feather pillow

fish noun /fɪʃ/ plural: fish or fishes 1 hal (állat) [C]

Several large fish live in the pond.

Sanjay caught the biggest fish I've ever seen.

fly noun /flaɪ/ [C] légy

There were a lot of flies around.

frog noun /frɒg/ [C] béka

The frogs down at the lake were making a lot of noise.

fur noun /fɜːr/ [U] (állati) szőr, szőrzet; szőrme, prém

She stroked the rabbit's soft fur.

insect noun /ˈɪn.sekt/ [C] rovar

Ants, butterflies and flies are all insects.

I've got some sort of insect bite on my leg.

master noun /ˈmɑː.stər/ [C] 1 gazda (pl. kutyáé)

With careful training, a dog will obey its master completely.

monster noun /ˈmɒnt.stər/ [C] 1 szörny, szörnyeteg

a sea monster

mosquito noun /mɒˈski:.təʊ/ [C] plural: mosquitoes szúnyog, moszkitó

mosquito bites

owl noun /aʊl/ [C] bagoly

Owls hunt small mammals at night.

parrot noun /ˈpær.ət/ [C] papagáj

We saw parrots flying wild in the jungle.

paw noun /pɔː/ [C] mancs (kutyáé, macskáé, medvéé, stb.)

I found paw prints in the kitchen.

penguin noun /ˈpeŋ.gwɪn/ [C] pingvin

A row of penguins stood at the water's edge.

shark noun /ʃɑːk/ [C] cápa

a great white shark

The movie 'Jaws' is about a man-eating shark.

snake noun /sneɪk/ [C] kígyó

He's terrified of being bitten by a snake.

a snake bite

spider noun /ˈspaɪ.dər/ [C] pók (rovar) (!)

a spider's web

swan noun /swɒn/ [C] hattyú

Swans live on or near water.

tail noun /teɪl/ [C] farok (állaté)

The male has beautiful tail feathers.

track noun /træk/ 5 nyom (emberé, állaté, járműé) [C usually plural]

Police found tyre tracks in the mud.

The hunters followed the tracks of the deer for hours.

The burglars were careful not to leave any tracks behind them.

trap noun /træp/ [C] 1 csapda, kelepce (az elfogásához vminek)

a mouse trap

The fox got its foot caught in a trap.

wasp noun /wɒsp/ [C] darázs

There's a wasps' nest in that old tree.

web noun /web/ [C] háló (póké)

a spider's web

wing noun /wɪŋ/ [C] 1 szárny (madáré, rovaré)

wing feathers

worm noun /wɜːm/ [C] féreg; kukac, giliszta

Blackbirds eat worms, insects, and berries.

poisonous adjective /ˈpɔɪ.zən.əs/ 2 mérges- (méreggel védekező/támadó) (állat)

a poisonous snake

Phrases and idioms:

lay eggs tojást rak

The hens have laid a lot of eggs this week.

5. lecke (A1) – 16. lecke (A2) – 34. lecke (B1) – 61. lecke (B2) – 88. lecke (C1) – 107. lecke (C2)