1. Viselkedés, illem A1B2 (25) – altémák

Viselkedés, illem* (25)

act verb /ækt/ 2 viselkedik vhogy, úgy tesz/csinál (mint) [I]

He acted as if he'd never met me before.

Don't be so silly - you're acting like a child!

approve verb /əˈpruːv/ 2 helyesel vmit (jó véleménnyel van róla) [I]

She doesn't approve of my friends.

He doesn't approve of smoking.

The head of department seems to approve of what I am doing.

behave verb /bɪˈheɪv/ 1 viselkedik (vmilyen módon) [I]

She always behaves badly at bedtime.

He's been behaving very strangely recently.

You behaved like an idiot!

behave verb /bɪˈheɪv/ 2 jól/rendesen viselkedik [I or T]

Did the children behave (themselves)?

approval noun /əˈpruː.vəl/ [U] 1 helyeslés, tetszés

He showed his approval by smiling broadly.

Sam always tried hard to win his father's approval.

Does the wine meet with your approval?

attitude noun /ˈæt.ɪ.tjuːd/ [C or U] hozzáállás

He has a very bad attitude to/towards work.

That boy has a real attitude problem.

She has a very positive attitude generally.

behaviour noun /bɪˈheɪ.vjər/ [U] viselkedés, magatartás

bad/good behaviour

Her behaviour was appalling.

Did you notice anything strange about his behaviour?

discipline noun /ˈdɪs.ə.plɪn/ 1 fegyelem; fegyelmezés [U]

parental/military/school discipline

There should be better discipline in schools.

justice noun /ˈdʒʌs.tɪs/ [U] 1 igazság; méltányosság, jogosság

There's no justice in the world when people can be made to suffer like that.

The winner has been disqualified for cheating, so justice has been done.

manner noun /ˈmæn.ər/ 2 modor, viselkedés [no plural]

an aggressive/friendly/rude manner

As soon as he realized that we weren't going to buy anything, his whole manner changed.

right noun /raɪt/ 2 a jó, a helyes (morálisan/erkölcsileg) [U]

I've tried to teach them the difference between right and wrong.

appropriate adjective /əˈprəʊ.pri.ət/ megfelelő, alkalmas (helyzethez, alkalomhoz, stb.)

Is this film appropriate for small children?

I didn't think his comments were very appropriate at the time.

bad adjective /bæd/ (worse, worst) 5 rossz (ember/viselkedés)

There are a lot of bad people in the world.

He's got his faults but he's not a bad person.

correct adjective /kəˈrekt/ 2 illő, megfelelő

correct behaviour

fair adjective /feər/ 2 igazságos, méltányos

That's not fair! You always go first!

It's not fair to make me do all the work.

a fair trial

I can't spend all my time with one child - it wouldn't be fair on the others.

good adjective /gʊd/ (better, best) 8 jó, jól viselkedik

If you're a good boy at the doctor's I'll take you swimming afterwards.

moral adjective /ˈmɒr.əl/ 1 erkölcsi [always before noun]

moral standards/values

a moral issue

She condemned the proposed law on moral grounds.

right adjective /raɪt/ 4 helyes, becsületes

It's not right to criticize him behind his back.

Someone had to tell him - I think you did the right thing.

unfair adjective /ʌnˈfeər/ 2 igazságtalan, méltánytalan, tisztességtelen (nem helyes)

It's unfair to blame Roger for everything.

fairly adverb /ˈfeə.li/ 2 igazságosan, korrektül

He claimed that he hadn't been treated fairly by his employers.

Officials will ensure that the election is carried out fairly.

morally adverb /ˈmɒr.əl.i/ erkölcsileg; erkölcsösen

morally wrong/unacceptable

unfairly adverb /ʌnˈfeə.li/ igazságtalanul

His employers treated him very unfairly.

of preposition /ɒv/ 10 -tól, -től (viselkedés vkitől)

It was very nice of you to think of us.

It was a bit mean of him to mention her weight.

Thank you so much for my present. How thoughtful of you.

Phrasal verbs:

agree with sth /əˈgriː/ egyetért vmivel (elfogadhatónak tart)

I don't agree with hunting.

Phrases and idioms:

manners modor, elfogadott viselkedési mód/illemszabály

It's bad manners to eat with your mouth open.

It's considered good manners in some societies to leave a little food on your plate.

Kommunikációs szándékok: Erkölcsi kötelesség kifejezése – Helyeslés, helytelenítés

8. lecke (A1) – 20. lecke (A2) – 46. lecke (B1) – 75. lecke (B2) – 95. lecke (C1) – 115. lecke (C2)