1. Társadalom A1C1 (119) – altémák

1. Ország, társadalom (34) 2. Társadalmi rétegek, csoportok (30) 3. Szabadság, demokrácia (18) 4. Szegénység, segélyezés (17) 5. Szervezetek, egyesületek (20)

beg verb /beg/ [I or T] (-gg-) 2 koldul

There are more and more homeless people begging on the streets these days.

She had to beg for money and food for her children.

collect verb /kəˈlekt/ 4 másoktól pénzt gyűjt [I or T]

I'm collecting for Children in Need.

We're collecting (money) for the homeless.

donate verb /dəʊˈneɪt/ [I or T] 1 adományoz (pénzt, javakat)

An anonymous businesswoman donated one million dollars to the charity.

Please donate generously.

starve verb /stɑːv/ [I or T] éhezik; éhen hal; éheztet;

Many people have starved to death in parts of Africa.

aid noun /eɪd/ 1 segély (pénz, élelmiszer, stb.) [U]

Emergency aid was sent to the flood victims.

aid workers

charity noun /ˈtʃær.ə.ti/ 1 jótékony célú intézmény [C or U]

UNICEF is an international charity.

She does a lot of work for charity.

She does a lot of charity work.

People tend to give to charity at Christmas time.

Money from the sale of these cards will go to local charities.

donation noun /dəʊˈneɪ.ʃən/ [C or U] adomány (pénz, stb.)

donations of food and money

I'd like to make a small donation in my mother's name.

grant noun /grɑːnt/ [C] állami támogatás

a student/research grant

hunger noun /ˈhʌŋ.gər/ 2 éhezés (élelemhiány) [U]

All over the world, people die of hunger every day.

poverty noun /ˈpɒv.ə.ti/ [U] szegénység

Two million people in the city live in poverty.

We need an effective strategy to fight poverty.

subsidy noun /ˈsʌb.sɪ.di/ [C] (anyagi) támogatás

housing subsidies for the poor

deprived adjective /dɪˈpraɪvd/ hátrányos helyzetű (anyagilag, társadalmilag)

children from deprived backgrounds

disadvantaged adjective /ˌdɪs.ədˈvɑːn.tɪdʒd/ hátrányos helyzetű (társadalmilag, anyagilag)

economically disadvantaged children

homeless adjective /ˈhəʊm.ləs/ hajléktalan

10,000 people were made homeless by the floods.

starving adjective /ˈstɑːv.ɪŋ/ 1 éhínségben szenvedő; halálra éhező

starving people

Phrases and idioms:

in aid of sb/sth támogatására vkinek/vminek

a concert in aid of famine relief

the homeless a hajléktalanok

They're opening a new shelter for the homeless.

8. lecke (A1) – 21. lecke (A2) – 47. lecke (B1) – 78. lecke (B2) – 97. lecke (C1) – 117. lecke (C2)