3. Birtoklás A1C1 (32) – altémák

1. Birtoklás, tulajdon (19) 2. Enyém, tiéd, övé (13)

have verb /hæv/ [T] *(had, had) 1 van (vkinek vmije) also: 've/'s, also UK: have got

They have a big house.

He has blue eyes.

I've got two brothers.

He's got a degree.

She has a lot of experience.

Have you got time to finish the report today?

own verb /əʊn/ [T] birtokol, tulajdonában van vmi

We own our house.

I've never owned a suit in my life.

possess verb /pəˈzes/ birtokol vmit [T] (formal)

He was found guilty of possessing an illegal weapon.

belongings noun /bɪˈlɒŋ.ɪŋz/ [plural] holmi, holmija vkinek

I put a few personal belongings in a bag and left the house for the last time.

owner noun /ˈəʊ.nər/ [C] tulajdonos

Are you the owner of this car?

We still haven't found the dog's owner.

ownership noun /ˈəʊ.nə.ʃɪp/ [U] tulajdon (társadalmi-, magán-, köz-, stb.); tulajdonjog

Do you have any proof of ownership for this car?

possession noun /pəˈzeʃ.ən/ 1 tulajdon (ami a birtokában/nála van) [C usually plural]

Please remember to take all your personal possessions with you when you leave the aircraft.

property noun /ˈprɒp.ə.ti/ 1 tulajdon; holmi [U]

lost property

The club does not accept responsibility for loss of or damage to club members' personal property.

Children need to be taught to have respect for other people's property.

whose pronoun /huːz/ kié? kiké? kinek a, kiknek a

Whose is this bag?

Whose is that book?

own adjective, pronoun /əʊn/ saját; saját maga készítette

Each student has their own dictionary.

She has her own apartment.

She makes all her own clothes.

I'm going to be out tonight, so you'll have to get your own dinner.

Was that your own idea or did someone suggest it to you?

"Is that your mum's car?" "No, it's my own."

the determiner /ðiː/ 5 a, az (a 'your', 'her', 'my', stb. birtokost jelző szó helyett)

He held her by the arm.

Where did I park the car?

their determiner /ðeər/ 2 ('his' és 'hers' helyettesítése) (pl. a főnév neme nem ismert)

One of the students has left their book behind.

So did this person give their name?

whose determiner /huːz/ 1 kié? kiké?; kinek a, kiknek a

Whose bag is this?

Whose car shall we use?

whose determiner /huːz/ 2 akinek/akiknek/aminek/amiknek a ...; akié, amié, akiké, amiké

Cohen, whose contract ends next week, is likely to move to play for a European club.

It was an old house, whose basement had been flooded.

your determiner /jɔːr/ 2 az ember vmije (általánosságban az emberekre értve)

Of course you want the best for your children.

Garlic is good for your blood.

of preposition /ɒv/ 1 valakinek/valaminek a valamije/valakije (birtokviszony kifejezése)

a friend of mine

the colour of her hair

part of the problem

employees of the company

Phrasal verbs:

belong to sb /bɪˈlɒŋ/ valakié/valamié, tulajdona vkinek

This book belongs to Sarah.

You shouldn't take what doesn't belong to you.

Phrases and idioms:

(all) to myself egyedül az enyém

I'll have the flat all to myself this weekend.

I need a couple of hours to myself.

of your own saját (tulajdona)

I'll have a home of my own someday.

He wanted an apartment of his own.

Kommunikációs szándékok: Azonosítás, meghatározás

1. lecke (A1) – 9. lecke (A2) – 22. lecke (B1) – 48. lecke (B2) – 80. lecke (C1) – 98. lecke (C2)