3. Rögzít, darabol A1C2 (69) – altémák

1. Rögzít, összeilleszt (36) 2. Darabol, tör, szakít (33)

anchor verb /ˈæŋ.kər/ 2 rögzít vmit vmihez

We anchored ourselves to the rocks with a rope.

attach verb /əˈtætʃ/ [T] 1 csatol, hozzákapcsol vmit vmihez

I attached a photo to my application form.

Use this cable to attach the printer to the computer.

bind verb /baɪnd/ [T] *(bound, bound) 1 kötöz, összekötöz, megkötöz (madzaggal, kötéllel, stb.)

His hands were bound behind his back.

catch verb /kætʃ/ *(caught, caught) 7 beakad/beleakad vmibe (pl. ruha), becsíp vmit vhová [I or T]

My dress caught on the door handle as I was leaving.

fasten verb /ˈfɑː.sən/ bekapcsol, begombol; bekapcsolódik, begombolódik; odaerősít, összekapcsol; rögzít [I or T]

Fasten your seat belt.

This shirt fastens at the back.

glue verb /gluː/ [T] (glueing or gluing, glued, glued) ragaszt

Do you think you can glue this vase back together?

hang verb /hæŋ/ 1 akaszt, felakaszt vmit; lóg, függ (rögzít) [I or T] *(hung, hung)

A heavy gold necklace hung around her neck.

The curtains hung in thick folds.

Paul hung his coat on a hook behind the door.

She hung the sheets on the washing line.

jam verb /dʒæm/ 1 beszorul, elakad, megakad, eltömődik; eltöm, eltorlaszol [I or T]

The machine keeps jamming.

Dirt has jammed the engine.

join verb /dʒɔɪn/ 3 összekapcsol, összeköt, összeilleszt vmit vmivel; csatlakozik, egyesül, kapcsolódik [T]

A bridge joins the two islands.

Join the two pieces together using strong glue.

The island is joined to the city by a road bridge.

loosen verb /ˈluː.sən/ [I or T] meglazít (csavart, ellenőrzést, stb.); meglazul

He loosened his tie.

pin verb /pɪn/ [T] (-nn-) rátűz, odatűz, feltűz (gombostűvel)

We're not allowed to pin anything to/(up) on the walls.

stick verb /stɪk/ *(stuck, stuck) ragaszt; ragad [I or T]

I tried to stick the pieces together with some glue/tape.

He stuck up a notice on the board with pins.

This glue won't stick.

My car's stuck in the mud.

Stir the sauce so that it doesn't stick to the pan.

My book got wet and all the pages have stuck together.

tie verb /taɪ/ (tying, tied, tied) 1 megkötöz, odakötöz, átkötöz [I or T]

The dog was tied to a tree.

This skirt ties at the waist.

She tied the ribbon tightly in a bow/knot.

I tie my hair back when it's hot.

tie verb /taɪ/ (tying, tied, tied) 2 megköt vmit (pl. nyakkendőt), csomót köt vmire [T]

She tied the scarf.

Could you tie this piece of string for me?

Can you help me tie my tie?

I tied a knot in the rope.

tighten verb /ˈtaɪ.tən/ [I or T] megszorít, összeszorít; megfeszít; összeszorul; megfeszül

His hand tightened around her arm.

Tighten the straps so they don't rub.

As he struggled, the ropes tightened even more.

I'd put the new tyre on, but I hadn't tightened up the wheel.

The brake cable needs tightening up.

undo verb /ʌnˈduː/ [T] *(undoing, undid, undone) 1 kibont, meglazít (csomót, kötést); kicsatol; kigombol; kicsavar (csavart)

I took off my hat and undid my coat.

Can you undo this knot for me?

Can someone help me to undo my seat belt?

untie verb /ʌnˈtaɪ/ [T] (untying, untied, untied) kiold, kibont (csomót/megkötözött vmit)

He untied the rope and pushed the boat into the water.

She untied his hands and let him go.

jam noun /dʒæm/ 3 beszorulás, eltömődés [C]

The photocopier has a paper jam.

attached adjective /əˈtætʃt/ kapcsolt, csatolt vmihez

Please fill out the attached form.

loose adjective /luːs/ 2 laza, lötyögő (nem erősen rögzített)

Her hair was hanging loose about her shoulders.

The nails in the bridge had worked themselves loose.

There were some loose wires hanging out of the wall.

sticky adjective /ˈstɪk.i/ ragadós

sticky tape

sticky fingers

The floor's still sticky where I spilled the juice.

The children's faces were sticky with chocolate.

stiff adjective /stɪf/ 2 merev (nehezen jár/mozgatható)

The handle on this door is rather stiff.

My knee is rather stiff this morning.

stuck adjective /stʌk/ [never before noun] 1 be van ragadva (nem mozdítható)

This door seems to be stuck - can you help me push it open?

My key got stuck in the lock.

Seven of us were stuck in the lift for over an hour.

I hate being stuck behind a desk - I'd rather work outside.

tight adjective /taɪt/ 2 szoros (nehezen mozdítható) (csomó, fogás, stb.)

Make sure the knot is tight.

I kept a tight grip on his arm.

tight adjective /taɪt/ 5 feszes; kifeszített (huzal, bőr, stb.)

Make sure the wire is tight.

firmly adverb /ˈfɜːm.li/ 2 erősen, szilárdan (pl. rögzítve)

Make sure the rope is firmly attached before attempting to climb down it.

tight adverb /taɪt/ 1 szorosan

Hold on tight!

His eyes were shut tight.

tight adverb /taɪt/ 2 feszesen

The plastic cover was stretched tight across the tank.

tightly adverb /ˈtaɪt.li/ szorosan

I gripped the telephone tightly.

She hugged me tightly.

together adverb /təˈgeð.ər/ 3 össze- (-illeszt, -köt, -kever, stb.)

She tied the two pieces of rope together.

Could you add these figures together for me?

You mix all the dry ingredients together before you add the milk.

You could stick that back together with a bit of glue.

I like both flavours separately but I don't like them together.

to preposition /tuː/ 9 -hoz, -hez (vmihez rögzített, kapcsolt)

The paper was fastened to the wall with tape.

A fast rail service connects us to the city.

Phrasal verbs:

hang up ↔ sth /hæŋ/ felakaszt vmit (pl. kabátot)

You can hang up your jacket over there.

Phrases and idioms:

fasten sth on/to/together, etc. rá-/oda-/össze- erősít/rögzít/kapcsol vmit

He fastened the rope to a tree.

fix sth onto/to/under, etc. rá/hozzá/alá rögzít vmit

We fixed the bookcase to the wall.

mount sth on/to, etc. beszerel/rászerel/felszerel/stb. (szerel/rögzít vmit vhova)

They've mounted a camera on the wall by the door.

snap (sth) open/shut/together fel-/be-/össze-/stb. pattan, kattan/pattint, kattint

The suitcase snapped open and everything fell out.

2. lecke (A1) – 10. lecke (A2) – 25. lecke (B1) – 52. lecke (B2) – 82. lecke (C1) – 101. lecke (C2)