4. Beletartozás, kapcsolat B1B2 (57) – altémák

Beletartozás, kapcsolat* (26) 3. Kapcsolat, összefüggés, függőség (31)

combine verb /kəmˈbaɪn/ [I or T] egyesül, kever; egyesít, keveredik

My wages combined with your savings should just about pay for it.

The band combines jazz rhythms and romantic lyrics.

compose verb /kəmˈpəʊz/ 1 alkot, képez vmit [T often passive]

The committee was composed of elected leaders and citizens.

divide verb /dɪˈvaɪd/ 1 részekre oszt; részekre oszlik [I or T]

At the end of the lecture, I'd like all the students to divide into small discussion groups.

After World War Two, Germany was divided into two separate countries.

separate verb /ˈsep.ər.eɪt/ 1 szétválik; szétválaszt; elválaszt (részekre oszt) [I or T]

I separated the class into three groups.

The north and south of the country are separated by a mountain range.

The top and bottom sections are quite difficult to separate.

split verb /splɪt/ *(splitting, split, split) 1 szétválik; szétválaszt (kisebb részekre/csoportokra) [I or T] also: split up

The teacher split the children (up) into three groups.

combination noun /ˌkɒm.bɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ [C or U] kombináció, összeállítás

Strawberries and cream - a perfect combination.

A combination of tiredness and boredom caused me to fall asleep.

This drug can be safely used in combination with other medicines.

Her experience and energy are a winning combination in business.

contents noun /ˈkɒn.tents/ [plural] 1 tartalom (minden ami benne van)

The contents of his bag spilled all over the floor.

He hardly needed to open the letter because he already knew the contents.

division noun /dɪˈvɪʒ.ən/ 1 elosztás, megosztás, szétosztás [U]

the equal division of labour between workers

element noun /ˈel.ɪ.mənt/ [C] 1 rész, elem, alapelem, alkotóelem (része vminek)

List the elements which make up a perfect dinner party.

The film had all the elements of a good thriller.

ingredient noun /ɪnˈgriː.di.ənt/ [C often plural] 2 alkotórész, kellék (pl. sikerhez, eredményességhez)

Trust is an essential ingredient in a successful marriage.

separation noun /ˌsep.ərˈeɪ.ʃən/ [C or U] 1 elválasztás, szétválasztás; elválás, szétválás

During the war, many couples had to face long periods of separation.

the separation of church and state

unit noun /ˈjuː.nɪt/ [C] 1 egység (rész/vminek egységnyi része)

The first year of the course is divided into four units.

Each unit of the course book focuses on a different grammar point.

complete adjective /kəmˈpliːt/ 2 teljes, hiánytalan

The report comes complete with diagrams and colour photographs.

Sun, sand and romance - her holiday was complete.

The list below is not complete.

entire adjective /ɪnˈtaɪər/ [always before noun] egész, teljes

Between them they ate an entire cake.

He'd spent the entire journey asleep.

external adjective /ɪkˈstɜː.nəl/ 2 külső, idegen (kívülálló/külföldi)

Most news magazines have a section devoted to external affairs.

All exams are marked by an external examiner.

individual adjective /ˌɪn.dəˈvɪd.ju.əl/ [always before noun] 1 egyedi (többitől különálló)

Read out the individual letters of each word.

united adjective /jʊˈnaɪ.tɪd/ 1 egyesült; egyesített (csoport, szervezet, stb.)

The whole village was united in their grief.

It was the first film festival to take place in a united Germany.

otherwise adverb /ˈʌð.ə.waɪz/ 2 ettől eltekintve

The bike needs a new saddle, but otherwise it's in good condition.

The poor sound quality ruined an otherwise splendid film.

separately adverb /ˈsep.ər.ət.li/ külön (nem együtt)

Detectives interviewed the men separately.

I tend to wear the jacket and skirt separately rather than as a suit.

I think we'd better deal with these two points separately.

but preposition /bʌt/ kivéve, vmin/vkin kívül

Everyone but Andrew knows.

Phrasal verbs:

leave out ↔ sb/sth /liːv/ kihagy vkit/vmit (vmiből); mellőz vkit/vmit

You can leave the butter out of this recipe if you're on a low-fat diet.

I've made a list of names - I hope I haven't left anyone out.

None of the other children play with her, and I think she feels rather left out.

Phrases and idioms:

along with sb/sth együtt vkivel/vmivel

California along with Florida is probably the most popular American holiday destination.

among the best/worst/biggest, etc. legjobbak/legrosszabbak/legnagyobbak/stb. között

He is among the top five tennis players in the country.

apart from kivéve, vki/vmi kivételével; vmin kívül (ráadásul még)

Apart from the low salary, it's a great job!

He works until nine o'clock every evening, and that's quite apart from the work he does over the weekend.

aside from sth eltekintve vmitől, nem számítva vmit

This document needs finishing, but aside from that I think everything is done.

the whole of sth az egész

I'll be on holiday the whole of next week.

His behaviour affects the whole of the class.

The whole of the village had come out for the party.

6. lecke (A1) – 16. lecke (A2) – 35. lecke (B1) – 62. lecke (B2) – 88. lecke (C1) – 107. lecke (C2)