2. Számolás C1C2 (28) – altémák

Számolás* (28)

count verb /kaʊnt/ 6 beleszámol, beleszámít (egy számításba belevesz, szerepeltet) [T]

There are 1500 people at my school, counting teachers.

divide verb /dɪˈvaɪd/ 3 oszt (számot) [T]

12 divided by 6 equals 2.

number verb /ˈnʌm.bər/ [T] 2 kitesz, számlál vmennyit

Our company's sales force numbered over 5,000.

overestimate verb /ˌəʊ.vərˈes.tɪ.meɪt/ [I or T] túlbecsül, túlértékel vmit

They overestimated her ability to do the job.

pinpoint verb /ˈpɪn.pɔɪnt/ [T] hajszálpontosan meghatároz/megfogalmaz/megjelöl (pozíciót, időpontot, stb.)

It is difficult to pinpoint the exact time of death.

total verb /ˈtəʊ.təl/ [T] (-ll-) összead; kitesz vmennyit

This is the eighth volume in the series, which totals 21 volumes in all.

count noun /kaʊnt/ számolás, számítás; végösszeg [C]

At the last count there were 410 club members.

deduction noun /dɪˈdʌk.ʃən/ [C or U] 1 levonás (az összeg/a tevékenység)

tax deductions

figure noun /ˈfɪg.ər/ [C] 5 szám, számadat (főleg hivatalos dokumentumokban)

Government figures show a rise in unemployment.

inaccuracy noun /ɪnˈæk.jə.rə.si/ [C or U] pontatlanság

The report contained many inaccuracies.

projection noun /prəʊˈdʒek.ʃən/ 1 tervezés, előre vetítés [C]

government projections of population growth

proportion noun /prəˈpɔː.ʃən/ rész, hányad; arány [C]

Children make up a large proportion of the world's population.

The class consists of men and women in roughly equal proportions.

ratio noun /ˈreɪ.ʃi.əʊ/ [C] plural: ratios arány, arányszám, viszonyszám

The ratio of men to women at the conference was ten to one/10:1.

The school is trying to improve its pupil-teacher ratio.

statistic noun /stəˈtɪs.tɪk/ [C] statisztika

Statistics show that skin cancer is becoming more common.

mean adjective /miːn/ 3 átlag, átlagos [always before noun]

Their mean age at death was 84.6.

multiple adjective /ˈmʌl.tɪ.pl̩/ többszörös; összetett

multiple injuries

We made multiple copies of the report.

statistical adjective /stəˈtɪs.tɪk.əl/ statisztikai

There is no statistical evidence to support his claims.

out adverb /aʊt/ 8 eltér (a helyestől), téves (számítás, becslés)

Your figures are out by £300.

Phrasal verbs:

count up ↔ sb/sth /kaʊnt/ összeszámol

If you count up all the money in your various savings accounts, it is quite a large sum.

Phrases and idioms:

a rule of thumb gyakorlati szabály

As a rule of thumb, you need one egg for every 125g flour.

an educated guess hozzáértő becslés

I know you don't have the exact figures with you, but make an educated guess.

in proportion to arányosan vmivel

Your tax payment increases in proportion to your salary.

in the region of sth körülbelül

It probably cost somewhere in the region of £900.

lose count nem tudja hol/hánynál tart (számolásban)

I've lost count of the number of times she's arrived late.

margin of error hibahatár, hibasáv

a margin of error of 5 percent

single/double, etc. figures egyjegyű/kétjegyű/stb. szám

I don't know exactly how many times the train has been late this month, but it's certainly in double figures.

something like olyasmi mint; körülbelül

He paid something like $2000 for his car.

It tastes something like melon.

the upper limit felső határ

£45,000 is the upper limit for salaries in this job.

4. lecke (A1) – 13. lecke (A2) – 29. lecke (B1) – 56. lecke (B2) – 84. lecke (C1) – 103. lecke (C2)