3. Egyezés, eltérés C1C2 (47) – altémák

1. Hasonlóság, egyezés (28) 2. Eltérés, különbözés (19)

agree verb /əˈgriː/ 4 megegyezik vmivel (azonos vmivel) [I]

Her notes do not agree with what I remember happening.

Does the information in the two reports agree?

coincide verb /ˌkəʊ.ɪnˈsaɪd/ [I] 2 megegyezik, egybevág vmivel (elképzelés, vélemény, stb.)

Luckily, our views coincided.

equate verb /ɪˈkweɪt/ [T] azonosnak tekint

Many people equate wealth with happiness.

fit verb /fɪt/ (-tt-) 3 illik vkire/vmire (pl. leírás) (ugyanaz/hasonló) [I or T]

She seems to fit the police description.

resemble verb /rɪˈzem.bl̩/ [T] hasonlít vkire/vmire

She resembles her father.

So many hotels resemble each other.

analogy noun /əˈnæl.ə.dʒi/ [C or U] párhuzam, analógia

She draws an analogy between life's events and a game of chance.

equivalent noun /ɪˈkwɪv.əl.ənt/ [C] egyenérték, megfelelője vminek

She won the equivalent of $5 million.

match noun /mætʃ/ 3 összeillő (színben, stílusban, stb.) [no plural]

The curtains look great - they're a perfect match for the sofa.

parallel noun /ˈpær.ə.lel/ [C] párhuzam (hasonlóság)

There are a number of parallels between our two situations.

People are drawing parallels between the two cases.

resemblance noun /rɪˈzem.blənts/ [C or U] hasonlóság (ált. kinézetre)

There's a striking resemblance between Diane and her mother.

analogous adjective /əˈnæl.ə.gəs/ hasonló, analóg

It's often said that life is analogous to a journey.

comparable adjective /ˈkɒm.pər.ə.bl̩/ hasonló vmihez, összehasonlítható vmivel (hasonló nagyságú/mennyiségű/minőségű)

Our prices are comparable to those in other shops.

The two experiences are not comparable.

comparative adjective /kəmˈpær.ə.tɪv/ összehasonlító (pl. tanulmány)

a comparative study of two poems

corresponding adjective /ˌkɒr.ɪˈspɒn.dɪŋ/ [always before noun] megfelelő (hasonló, kapcsolatban álló)

Draw a line between the words with corresponding meanings.

equivalent adjective /ɪˈkwɪv.əl.ənt/ egyenértékű (vmivel), megfelel (vminek)

The UK's Brit Awards are roughly equivalent to the Oscars.

near adjective /nɪər/ [always before noun] 2 közeli (hasonló tulajdonságú/minőségű)

My pocket knife is the nearest thing to a weapon that I have.

I couldn't get any cream cheese so I bought the nearest equivalent that I could find.

virtual adjective /ˈvɜː.tju.əl/ [always before noun] 2 tulajdonképpeni (majdnem az/olyan) (bizonyosság, összeomlás, szükséglet, stb.)

Ten years of bad government had brought about the virtual collapse of the country's economy.

War in the region now looks like a virtual certainty.

equally adverb /ˈiː.kwə.li/ 2 egyformán, egyenlően (ugyanakkora részekre)

She shared the money equally between the four children.

equally adverb /ˈiː.kwə.li/ 3 egyformán, egyenlően (ugyanolyan szinten/mértékben)

an equally important question

She did equally well in the competition last year.

likewise adverb /ˈlaɪk.waɪz/ (formal) hasonlóképpen

Water these plants twice a week and likewise the ones in the bedroom.

Watch what she does and then do likewise.

similarly adverb /ˈsɪm.ɪ.lə.li/ hasonlóképpen, éppúgy

The children were similarly dressed.

Cars must stop at red traffic lights; similarly, bicycles should stop too.

Phrases and idioms:

a fine/thin line egy vékony vonal (választja el) (kis különbség)

There's a thin line between courage and foolishness.

along the lines of sth vminek a vonalai mentén (hasonlóan vmihez)

He gave a talk along the lines of the one he gave in Oxford.

bear a/little/no, etc. resemblance to sth/sb hasonlít/kicsit hasonlít/nem hasonlít vmihez/vkihez

He bears a resemblance to someone I used to know.

The city bears little resemblance to how it was 100 years ago.

bear a/no resemblance/relation, etc. to sb/sth hasonlít/nem hasonlít vkire/vmire (főleg kinézetre)

He bears a striking resemblance to his father.

in common with sb/sth hasonlóan vkihez/vmihez

In common with many working mothers, she feels guilty about leaving her children.

in the same way ugyanúgy, hasonlóképpen

In the same way, there are many citizens who feel unprotected by the police.

something of a sth valamiféle, némiféle (olyasmi, de nem egészen az)

It came as something of a surprise.

He has a reputation as something of a troublemaker.

6. lecke (A1) – 16. lecke (A2) – 35. lecke (B1) – 62. lecke (B2) – 88. lecke (C1) – 107. lecke (C2)