3. Munkahely, irányítás – Top 3000 (32) – altémák

Munkahely, irányítás* (32)

control verb /kənˈtrəʊl/ [T] (-ll-) 1 irányít vkit/vmit, vezérel vmit

If you can't control your dog, put it on a lead!

This switch controls the temperature.

head verb /hed/ 1 vezet, irányít (vállalatot, csoportot, stb.) [T]

She heads one of Britain's leading travel firms.

Judge Hawthorne was chosen to head the inquiry.

manage verb /ˈmæn.ɪdʒ/ 2 irányít, vezet (irodát, üzletet, munkacsoportot, stb.) [T]

She used to manage the bookshop on King Street.

Has Tom had any experience of managing large projects?

He has managed the football team for the last five years.

work verb /wɜːk/ 1 dolgozik (munkát végez); dolgoztat [I or T]

She worked as a cleaner at the hospital.

Mike works for a computer company.

My dad works very long hours.

administration noun /ədˌmɪn.ɪˈstreɪ.ʃən/ [U] ügyvitel (pl. vállalaté)

The job involves a lot of administration.

army noun /ˈɑː.mi/ egy sereg (sok ugyanazt a tevékenységet végző ember)

an army of cleaners/helpers

assignment noun /əˈsaɪn.mənt/ [C] feladat, megbízatás (munkahelyi, iskolai, stb.)

a photo assignment

The assignment is due on Friday.

boss noun /bɒs/ [C] főnök

I'll ask my boss if I can leave work early tomorrow.

colleague noun /ˈkɒl.iːg/ [C] kolléga

We're entertaining some colleagues of Ben's tonight.

control noun /kənˈtrəʊl/ 1 hatalom, uralom [C or U]

She's got no control over that child.

He lost control of the vehicle.

The police are in control of the situation.

director noun /daɪˈrek.tər/ [C] 1 igazgató (vállalaté, szervezeté)

the board of directors

She has become the director of the new information centre.

executive noun /ɪgˈzek.jə.tɪv/ menedzser; főnökség [C]

a company executive

job noun /dʒɒb/ 2 munka, (elvégzendő) feladat [C]

The builders are aiming to get the job done by the end of the month.

He spent the afternoon doing jobs around the house.

labour noun /ˈleɪ.bər/ 1 (fizikai) munka [U]

The car parts themselves are not expensive, it's the labour that costs the money.

manual labour

labour noun /ˈleɪ.bər/ 2 munkaerő [U]

skilled/unskilled labour

casual labour

leader noun /ˈliː.dər/ [C] 1 vezető (csoportot, országot, helyzetet, stb. irányító személy)

a tour leader

The Russian leader wants to introduce further changes.

He's a natural leader.

She was elected as leader of the campaign group.

leadership noun /ˈliː.də.ʃɪp/ [U] 1 vezetés (vezetői állás/pozíció)

The group flourished under her firm leadership.

R&M gained market leadership by selling products that were of superior quality.

leadership noun /ˈliː.də.ʃɪp/ [U] 2 vezetés, vezetéshez szükséges tulajdonságok

What the company lacks is leadership.

He lacks leadership qualities/skills.

management noun /ˈmæn.ɪdʒ.mənt/ [U] irányítás, vezetés; vezetőség, igazgatóság

The company has suffered from several years of bad management.

a management training scheme

manager noun /ˈmæn.ɪ.dʒər/ [C] igazgató; vezető

a bank manager

the production manager

She's the manager of the local sports club.

May I speak to the manager?

panel noun /ˈpæn.əl/ [C] 1 munkaközösség, munkacsoport (szellemi munkában)

a panel of experts

responsibility noun /rɪˌspɒnt.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/ [C or U] felelősség

The head of the department has various additional responsibilities.

It is your responsibility to make sure that your homework is done on time.

She takes her responsibilities as a nurse very seriously.

Jenny, you have responsibility for clearing up the room after the class.

staff noun /stɑːf/ [U + singular or plural verb] személyzet (alkalmazotti állomány); testület

There is a good relationship between staff and pupils at the school.

The staff are not very happy about the latest pay increase.

There are over a hundred staff in the company.

He is on the editorial staff of the magazine.

task noun /tɑːsk/ [C] feladat

Our first task is to gather information.

The government now faces the difficult task of restructuring the entire health service.

uniform noun /ˈjuː.nɪ.fɔːm/ [C] egyenruha

school uniform

a nurse's uniform

union noun /ˈjuː.ni.ən/ 1 szakszervezet [C] also: trade union

a teachers'/firefighters' union

work noun /wɜːk/ 1 munka, munkahely [U]

Do you have far to travel to work each day?

Thousands of people are seriously injured at work every year.

When does she leave for work?

What time do you start/finish work?

work noun /wɜːk/ 3 munka, feladat (elvégzendő dolog) [U]

I'll have to take this work home with me and finish it there.

The teacher said she was pleased with my work.

worker noun /ˈwɜː.kər/ [C] munkás, dolgozó

factory workers

Many companies still treat their management staff better than their workers.

responsible adjective /rɪˈspɒnt.sə.bl̩/ 2 felelősségteljes, bizalmi (állás, munka)

It's a very responsible job, being a teacher.

working adjective /ˈwɜː.kɪŋ/ [always before noun] munka-; munkás- (munkával kapcsolatos); dolgozó

a 37-hour working week

working hours

Working conditions in the factory have hardly changed over the last twenty years.

She has a difficult working relationship with many of her staff.

Phrasal verbs:

deal with sb /dɪəl/ (üzleti) kapcsolatban van/áll vkivel

She's used to dealing with difficult customers.

27. lecke (Top 3000)