3. Munkahely, irányítás A1B1 (24) – altémák

Munkahely, irányítás* (24)

control verb /kənˈtrəʊl/ [T] (-ll-) 1 irányít vkit/vmit, vezérel vmit

If you can't control your dog, put it on a lead!

This switch controls the temperature.

manage verb /ˈmæn.ɪdʒ/ 2 irányít, vezet (irodát, üzletet, munkacsoportot, stb.) [T]

She used to manage the bookshop on King Street.

Has Tom had any experience of managing large projects?

He has managed the football team for the last five years.

run verb /rʌn/ *(running, ran, run) 2 vezet (üzletet, vállalkozást, tanfolyamot, stb.) [T]

She ran her own restaurant for five years.

The social group is run by the residents themselves.

work verb /wɜːk/ 1 dolgozik (munkát végez); dolgoztat [I or T]

She worked as a cleaner at the hospital.

Mike works for a computer company.

My dad works very long hours.

boss noun /bɒs/ [C] főnök

I'll ask my boss if I can leave work early tomorrow.

colleague noun /ˈkɒl.iːg/ [C] kolléga

We're entertaining some colleagues of Ben's tonight.

director noun /daɪˈrek.tər/ [C] 1 igazgató (vállalaté, szervezeté)

the board of directors

She has become the director of the new information centre.

head noun /hed/ [C] 3 fő-, -fő, vezető (vállalaté, vállalati osztályé, stb.)

the head of an oil company

Our head of department is leaving on Friday.

He is head chef at a large restaurant.

job noun /dʒɒb/ 2 munka, (elvégzendő) feladat [C]

The builders are aiming to get the job done by the end of the month.

He spent the afternoon doing jobs around the house.

leader noun /ˈliː.dər/ [C] 1 vezető (csoportot, országot, helyzetet, stb. irányító személy)

a tour leader

The Russian leader wants to introduce further changes.

He's a natural leader.

She was elected as leader of the campaign group.

manager noun /ˈmæn.ɪ.dʒər/ [C] igazgató; vezető

a bank manager

the production manager

She's the manager of the local sports club.

May I speak to the manager?

routine noun /ruːˈtiːn/ [C or U] szokásos tevékenység; rutin

a daily routine

He longed to escape the routine of an office job.

There's no set/fixed routine at work - every day is different.

staff noun /stɑːf/ [U + singular or plural verb] személyzet (alkalmazotti állomány); testület

There is a good relationship between staff and pupils at the school.

The staff are not very happy about the latest pay increase.

There are over a hundred staff in the company.

He is on the editorial staff of the magazine.

team noun /tiːm/ [C + singular or plural verb] 2 csoport, munkacsoport

a management team

a team of advisers

uniform noun /ˈjuː.nɪ.fɔːm/ [C] egyenruha

school uniform

a nurse's uniform

union noun /ˈjuː.ni.ən/ 1 szakszervezet [C] also: trade union

a teachers'/firefighters' union

work noun /wɜːk/ 1 munka, munkahely [U]

Do you have far to travel to work each day?

Thousands of people are seriously injured at work every year.

When does she leave for work?

What time do you start/finish work?

work noun /wɜːk/ 3 munka, feladat (elvégzendő dolog) [U]

I'll have to take this work home with me and finish it there.

The teacher said she was pleased with my work.

work noun /wɜːk/ 4 munka (erőfeszítés) [U]

Carrying heavy loads around all day is hard work.

I can certainly do a report for you but it will be a lot of work.

worker noun /ˈwɜː.kər/ [C] munkás, dolgozó

factory workers

Many companies still treat their management staff better than their workers.

working adjective /ˈwɜː.kɪŋ/ [always before noun] munka-; munkás- (munkával kapcsolatos); dolgozó

a 37-hour working week

working hours

Working conditions in the factory have hardly changed over the last twenty years.

She has a difficult working relationship with many of her staff.

for preposition /fɔːr/ 12 -nál, -nél (dolgozik); vmit képvisel

She works for a charity.

He plays football for Cambridge United.

He used to swim for his country when he was younger.

Phrases and idioms:

be in charge megbízott vezetője vminek

She's in charge of a team of 20 people.

Who's in charge of organizing the music for the party.

be responsible for sb/sth/doing sth felelős/felelősséggel tartozik vkiért/vmiért (feladata/kötelessége vmi)

I'm responsible for looking after the children during the lunch break.

Paul is directly responsible for the efficient running of the office.

8. lecke (A1) – 20. lecke (A2) – 44. lecke (B1) – 72. lecke (B2) – 94. lecke (C1) – 114. lecke (C2)