5. Hozzáférés, foglaltság A1B1 (16) – altémák

Hozzáférés, foglaltság* (16)

close verb /kləʊz/ 1 becsuk (vmit); becsukódik [I or T]

Could you close the door/window please?

Close your eyes - I've got a surprise for you.

lock verb /lɒk/ bezár (kulccsal), lezár [I or T]

Don't forget to lock the door when you go out.

If you shut the door, it will lock automatically.

open verb /ˈəʊ.pən/ 1 kinyit (ajtót, ablakot, szemet, stb.); kinyílik [I or T]

to open a door/window

The gate won't open.

You can open your eyes now.

open verb /ˈəʊ.pən/ 2 kinyit, felnyit (levelet, csomagot, stb.) [T]

Shall I open another bottle of wine?

I haven't even opened the letter yet.

She can't wait to open all her presents.

He opened the box and a kitten jumped out.

reserve verb /rɪˈzɜːv/ [T] 2 fenntart vmire (kizárólagos használatra) [often passive]

This space is reserved for ambulances only.

These seats are reserved for the elderly and women with babies.

shut verb /ʃʌt/ [I or T] *(shutting, shut, shut) 1 becsuk; becsukódik (pl. ajtó, ablak, szem, stb.)

Please shut the gate.

I've got a surprise for you! Shut your eyes tightly and hold out your hand.

Mary shut her book and put it down on the table.

This window won't shut properly.

access noun /ˈæk.ses/ [U] 1 hozzáférés; hozzáférhetőség (jog/lehetőség)

Internet access

The system has been designed to give the user quick and easy access to the required information.

access noun /ˈæk.ses/ [U] 2 bemenet, megközelítés; megközelíthetőség (egy helyre eljutás/bejutás módja)

disabled access

The only access to the village is by boat.

entrance noun /ˈen.trənts/ 2 belépés, belépési engedély (egy helyre/szervezetbe) [U]

Entrance is free, but you have to pay for your drinks.

entry noun /ˈen.tri/ 2 belépés (jog/lehetőség bejutni egy helyre); belépési engedély [U]

She was refused entry.

I can't go down that street - there's a 'No entry' sign.

There's free entry to the exhibition for students after 6 pm.

available adjective /əˈveɪ.lə.bl̩/ 2 elérhető (személy)

Are you available next weekend?

No one from the company was available to comment on the accident.

closed adjective /kləʊzd/ 1 zárt, bezárt (nem nyitott)

The door was closed.

Her eyes were closed so I thought she was asleep.

engaged adjective /ɪnˈgeɪdʒd/ 2 foglalt (vki más használja, pl. telefon, WC)

Every time I ring her, the number is engaged.

The sign on the toilet door said 'Engaged'.

open adjective /ˈəʊ.pən/ 2 nyitott, nyitva (nincs becsukva)

an open door/window

An open suitcase lay on her bed.

You left the packet open.

Someone had left the window wide open.

shut adjective /ʃʌt/ [never before noun] 1 be van zárva (pl. ajtó, ablak)

I suspected something was wrong when I noticed her curtains were still shut at lunchtime.

Phrasal verbs:

keep (sb/sth) off sth /kiːp/ távol tart vkit vmitől (nem enged be/rá); távol marad vmitől (nem megy be/rá)

Keep off the grass.

5. lecke (A1) – 15. lecke (A2) – 32. lecke (B1) – 58. lecke (B2) – 86. lecke (C1) – 105. lecke (C2)