4. Katonaság, háború A1C2 (108) – altémák

1. Katonaság (33) 2. Fegyverek (25) 3. Háború, csata (50)

bomb verb /bɒm/ [T] bombáz (!)

This pub was bombed a few years ago.

explode verb /ɪkˈspləʊd/ [I or T] felrobban; felrobbant

A bomb exploded at one of London's busiest railway stations this morning.

He was driving so fast that his car tyre exploded.

fire verb /faɪər/ 1 elsüt (fegyvert), lő [I or T]

He fired his gun into the air.

He fired three shots.

Someone started firing at us.

Without warning he started firing into the crowd.

miss verb /mɪs/ 7 elhibáz, nem talál el (célt) [I or T]

It should have been such an easy goal and he missed.

He threw a book at me, but it missed.

The bullet missed his heart by a couple of centimetres.

arrow noun /ˈær.əʊ/ [C] 2 nyíl, nyílvessző

Robin Hood asked to be buried where his arrow landed.

bomb noun /bɒm/ [C] bomba (!)

The bomb exploded/went off near a busy market.

a nuclear bomb

a car bomb

bomber noun /ˈbɒm.ər/ [C] 2 bombázó (repülőgép) (!)

He flew bombers in the war.

bow noun /bəʊ/ [C] 2 íj (fegyver)

a bow and arrows

bullet noun /ˈbʊl.ɪt/ [C] golyó, lövedék

Several bullet holes could be seen beside a window.

He was killed by a bullet in the head.

explosion noun /ɪkˈspləʊ.ʒən/ [C] 1 robbanás (pl. bombáé)

Forty people were killed in the explosion.

The fire was thought to have been caused by a gas explosion.

explosive noun /ɪkˈspləʊ.sɪv/ [C] robbanóanyag

He was caught smuggling explosives into the building.

fire noun /faɪər/ 3 tűz (lőfegyveré) (ágyú-, puska-, stb.) [U]

The soldiers opened fire.

gun noun /gʌn/ [C] lőfegyver (puska, pisztoly)

You could hear the noise of guns firing in the distance.

missile noun /ˈmɪs.aɪl/ [C] (nagy hatótávolságú) rakéta, rakétalövedék (!)

nuclear missiles

a missile attack

rocket noun /ˈrɒk.ɪt/ [C] 2 rakéta, hadászati rakéta

Rockets were fired across the border.

shield noun /ʃiːld/ [C] pajzs

The police protected themselves with shields.

shooting noun /ˈʃuː.tɪŋ/ [C or U] lövés; lövöldözés; vadászat (!)

We heard some shooting in the night.

There have been a number of shootings in the capital this week.

shot noun /ʃɒt/ [C] 1 lövés (fegyverrel) (!)

He fired four shots at the car as it drove off.

sword noun /sɔːd/ [C] kard

He rode towards me, waving his sword in the air.

tank noun /tæŋk/ [C] 1 tank, harckocsi (!)

Tanks rolled into the city at dawn.

weapon noun /ˈwep.ən/ [C] fegyver (!)

chemical/nuclear/biological weapons

The youths were dragged from their car and searched for weapons.

armed adjective /ɑːmd/ fegyveres, felfegyverzett (!)

an armed robbery

armed conflict

armed guards/police

explosive adjective /ɪkˈspləʊ.sɪv/ 1 robbanékony (anyag/eszköz); robbantó-

an explosive mixture of chemicals

The explosive device was hidden in a suitcase.

nuclear adjective /ˈnjuː.klɪər/ 2 atom-, nukleáris (fegyver)

a nuclear war/attack

Phrasal verbs:

blow up ↔ (sth/sb) /bləʊ/ felrobban; felrobbant (vmit/vkit)

They threatened to blow up the plane if their demands were not met.

The bomb blew up.

8. lecke (A1) – 21. lecke (A2) – 47. lecke (B1) – 78. lecke (B2) – 97. lecke (C1) – 117. lecke (C2)