5. Képzelet, emlékezés A1C2 (127) – altémák

1. Hit, valóság (34) 2. Képzelet, fantázia (23) 3. Feltevés, feltételezés (34) 4. Emlékezés, felejtés (36)

assume verb /əˈsjuːm/ [T] feltételez

I assumed (that) you knew each other because you went to the same school.

I invited her just assuming she would want to come.

believe verb /bɪˈliːv/ [T] 2 úgy gondolja/tudja/véli (, hogy ...)

"Is she coming alone?" "I believe so."

All the crew are missing, believed dead.

figure verb /ˈfɪg.ər/ gondol, hisz [T]

I figured that it was time to tell her the truth.

imagine verb /ɪˈmædʒ.ɪn/ [T] 4 feltételez vmit

I imagine (that) he's under a lot of pressure at the moment.

I don't imagine (that) they have much money.

"Will they change it?" "I imagine so."

imply verb /ɪmˈplaɪ/ [T] 1 céloz vmire, sejtet vmit

Are you implying (that) I'm fat?

I'm not implying anything about your cooking, but could we eat out tonight?

I detected an implied criticism of the way he was treated.

presume verb /prɪˈzjuːm/ feltételez, vélelmez [T]

I presume (that) they're not coming, since they haven't replied to the invitation.

You are Dr Smith, I presume?

"Are we walking to the hotel?" "I presume not/so."

The universe is presumed to contain many other planets with some form of life.

reckon verb /ˈrek.ən/ [I or T] gondol, vél (vmit vhogy); (úgy) számít, kalkulál

I reckon he's going to leave.

How much do you reckon it's going to cost?

He reckons that he earns more in a week than I do in a month.

speculate verb /ˈspek.jə.leɪt/ [I or T] találgat, feltételez; spekulál (tőzsdén, üzleti életben)

The police refused to speculate about the cause of the accident.

The newspapers have speculated that they will get married next year.

suggest verb /səˈdʒest/ [T] 3 utal/céloz vmire (sugall vmit)

There's no absolute proof, but all the evidence suggests (that) he's guilty.

Something about what he said suggested that he wasn't happy.

suppose verb /səˈpəʊz/ feltételez vmit [T]

He found it a lot more difficult to get a job than he supposed it would be.

It is widely supposed (that) the minister will be forced to resign.

suspect verb /səˈspekt/ [T] 1 gyanít vmit

They suspected (that) he was lying.

I suspect she won't come - she's very busy.

"Do you think she'll have told them?" "I suspect not/so."

think verb /θɪŋk/ *(thought, thought) 1 azt gondolja, azt hiszi [I or T]

I think she's called Joanna.

"Does this train stop at Oxford?" "Yes, I think so."

I never thought (that) I would see Steven again.

I think we've met before.

Do you think it's going to rain?

I don't think Emma will get the job.

assumption noun /əˈsʌmp.ʃən/ feltételezés [C]

People tend to make assumptions about you when you have a disability.

These calculations are based on the assumption that prices will continue to rise.

feeling noun /ˈfiː.lɪŋ/ 2 érzés, megérzés (sejtés, gyanú) [C]

I had the strange feeling that we had met before.

I got the feeling that she was unhappy with the arrangement.

guess noun /ges/ [C] találgatás

How old do you think John is? Go on, have a guess.

Both teams made some wild guesses, none of which were right.

hypothesis noun /haɪˈpɒθ.ə.sɪs/ [C] plural: hypotheses feltevés, hipotézis

They are investigating the hypothesis that obesity may be caused by a virus.

implication noun /ˌɪm.plɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ 2 burkolt célzás/következtetés [C or U]

The implication was that the school had to do much better or it would be closed.

presumption noun /prɪˈzʌmp.ʃən/ feltételezés, vélelmezés [C]

I object to the presumption that young people are only interested in pop music.

speculation noun /ˌspek.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ [U] találgatás, feltételezés; (üzleti) spekuláció

She has dismissed the claims as pure speculation.

suspicion noun /səˈspɪʃ.ən/ 1 gyanú, sejtés, sejtelem (a feltételezése vminek) [C]

I have a suspicion that he only asked me out because my brother persuaded him to.

alleged adjective /əˈledʒd/ [always before noun] állítólagos

an alleged attack

implicit adjective /ɪmˈplɪs.ɪt/ hallgatólagos (beleegyezés, fenyegetés, stb.)

an implicit threat

We interpreted his silence as implicit agreement.

indirect adjective /ˌɪn.daɪˈrekt/ 2 közvetett (nem nyilvánvaló)

indirect taxes/costs

an indirect criticism

so-called adjective /ˌsəʊˈkɔːld/ [always before noun] 1 úgynevezett, állítólagos

It was one of his so-called friends who supplied him with the drugs that killed him.

allegedly adverb /əˈledʒ.ɪd.li/ állítólag, állítólagosan

That's where he allegedly killed his wife.

apparently adverb /əˈpær.ənt.li/ 1 állítólag

Apparently it's going to rain today.

Apparently he's had enough of England and is going back to Australia.

presumably adverb /prɪˈzjuː.mə.bli/ feltehetően

They can presumably afford to buy a bigger apartment.

Presumably he just forgot to send the letter.

reportedly adverb /rɪˈpɔː.tɪd.li/ állítólag, az elmondások szerint

Two students were reportedly killed and several wounded.

supposedly adverb /səˈpəʊ.zɪd.li/ vélhetően; állítólag

Well, the tickets are supposedly in the mail.

like conjunction /laɪk/ (informal) úgy, mintha

It looks like I'm going to be in the office until late tonight.

It sounds to me like you ought to change jobs.

You look like you've just got out of bed!

She acts like she's stupid!

Phrases and idioms:

as if mintha

It looks as if it might rain.

It was as if we had been friends for years.

as though mintha

It looks as though they're not going.

It was as though we had known each other for years.

be said to be azt mondják hogy ... (sokan azt gondolják)

Drinking plenty of water is said to be good for your skin.

be supposed to be sth állítólag

The scenery is supposed to be fantastic.

Kommunikációs szándékok: Emlékezés, felejtés kifejezése – Érdeklődés emlékezésről, elfelejtésről – Emlékeztetés

7. lecke (A1) – 18. lecke (A2) – 40. lecke (B1) – 67. lecke (B2) – 91. lecke (C1) – 111. lecke (C2)