3. Irány, távolság A2 (26) – altémák

Irány, távolság* (26)

left noun /left/ bal oldal [no plural]

First I'll introduce the speaker sitting on my left.

Take the first/second/third on the left.

It's the shop to the left of the pub.

right noun /raɪt/ 1 jobb oldal; jobb kéz felőli oldal [no plural]

You'll find her in the second room on the right.

left adjective /left/ bal [always before noun]

His left eye was heavily bandaged.

left-hand adjective /ˈleft.hænd/ [always before noun] bal (oldali)

There's a sign on the left-hand side.

next adjective /nekst/ 2 következő (a legközelebbi) (hely)

She only lives in the next village.

Turn left at the next roundabout.

right adjective /raɪt/ 2 jobb (oldali) [always before noun]

Most people write with their right hand.

There's a tree on the right side of the house.

right-hand adjective /ˈraɪt.hænd/ [always before noun] jobb oldali

On the right-hand side you'll see a sign.

across adverb, preposition /əˈkrɒs/ át, keresztül (egyik oldalról a másikra)

She walked across the field/road.

They're building a new bridge across the river.

When I reached the river, I simply swam across.

away adverb /əˈweɪ/ 1 el, másfelé

Just go away and leave me alone!

Would you like your burger to eat in or take away?

She's away on holiday until the end of the week.

Keep/Stay away from him.

away adverb /əˈweɪ/ 2 -ra, -re, vmilyen távolságra vmitől

The nearest town was ten miles away.

The office is a half-hour drive away.

We live 5 km away from the coast.

down adverb /daʊn/ 2 le, lefelé (alacsonyabbra)

Is this lift going down?

Don't look down! You'll get dizzy.

The sun's going down and it'll be dark soon.

I bent down to look under the bed.

far adverb /fɑːr/ (farther, farthest or further, furthest) 1 messze, távol; messzire, távolra (térben, időben)

Is the station far away?

She doesn't live far from here.

How far away does your mother live?

How far is it from Australia to New Zealand?

Bournemouth is not far from Poole.

One day, perhaps far in/into the future, you'll regret what you've done.

in adverb /ɪn/ 1 be (vhova)

Could you bring the clothes in for me?

Cut the pastry into a square and turn in the corners.

left adverb /left/ balra

Turn left at the lights.

right adverb /raɪt/ 1 jobbra

Turn/Go right at the first traffic lights.

straight adverb /streɪt/ 1 egyenesen

Go straight on (along this road) and turn left at the traffic lights.

He was looking straight at me.

Can't you see it? - it's straight ahead (of you)!

up adverb /ʌp/ 2 fel; fenn, fent (magasabbra, magasabban)

She looked up and smiled at me.

This road goes up into the Andes.

The water was up to the level of the windows.

along preposition /əˈlɒŋ/ 1 végig vmin (hosszában haladva úton, folyón, stb.)

a romantic walk along the beach/river

down preposition /daʊn/ 1 le, lefelé (magasabbról alacsonyabbra)

I slid down the hill.

Adam fell down some stairs and broke her wrist.

down preposition /daʊn/ 2 végig vmin (vmi mentén mozgásban)

We drove down the motorway as far as Bristol.

Her office is down the corridor on the right.

They sailed the boat down the river.

for preposition /fɔːr/ 10 felé, irányában

They looked as if they were heading for the train station.

Just follow signs for the town centre.

This time tomorrow we'll be setting off for the States.

It says this train is for Birmingham and Coventry only.

on preposition /ɒn/ 4 -ra, -re (irány megadása)

Our house is the first on the left after the post office.

Take the first turning on the right.

through preposition /θruː/ 1 át, keresztül vmin (egyik oldaláról/végéről a másikra)

We drove through the tunnel.

The River Seine flows through Paris.

The sun was shining through the window.

She cut through the wire.

They walked slowly through the woods.

until preposition /ʌnˈtɪl/ also: till 2 -ig (egy helyig)

Carry on until the traffic lights and then turn right.

up preposition /ʌp/ fel; fenn, fent (magasabbra, magasabban)

He ran up the steps.

We followed her up the stairs to a large meeting room.

Phrases and idioms:

up the road/street, etc. tovább ezen az úton/utcán

They live just up the road.

2. lecke (A1) – 11. lecke (A2) – 26. lecke (B1) – 53. lecke (B2) – 83. lecke (C1) – 102. lecke (C2)