2. Sport, verseny B1 (46) – altémák

Sport, verseny* (46)

beat verb /biːt/ *(beat, beaten) 1 legyőz (ellenfelet), megdönt (rekordot) [T]

Simon always beats me at tennis.

Holland beat Belgium (by) 3-1.

The nationalists were narrowly beaten in the local election.

She has beaten her own record of three minutes ten seconds.

compete verb /kəmˈpiːt/ [I] 1 versenyez (sport)

She's competing for a place in next year's Olympics.

Are you competing in the 100 metres?

enter verb /ˈen.tər/ 2 benevez vmire (pl. versenyre); bejelentkezik vhova (pl. vizsgára) [I or T]

Are you going to enter the photography competition?

Both men have been entered for/in the 100 metres in Paris next month.

lose verb /luːz/ *(lost, lost) 3 veszít, elveszít, vereséget szenved (versenyen, mérkőzésen, stb.) [I or T]

If we lose this game, we're out of the championship.

They're losing 3-1.

They lost to Arsenal.

Everyone hates losing an argument.

They hadn't lost an election in fifteen years.

play verb /pleɪ/ 6 játszik (meccset vki/vmi ellen) (sport) [I or T]

Who are Aston Villa playing next week?

Arsenal are playing against Newcastle in the next round.

race verb /reɪs/ versenyez; versenyt fut [I or T]

He has been racing for over ten years.

I used to race against him when we were boys.

score verb /skɔːr/ [I or T] pontot szerez (sportban, játékban), gólt lő; pontszámot ér el (vizsgán)

He scored just before half-time to put Liverpool 2-1 ahead.

She scored 18 out of 20 in the spelling test.

shoot verb /ʃuːt/ *(shot, shot) 2 lő (kapura) (sport) [I]

He shot from the middle of the field and still managed to score.

support verb /səˈpɔːt/ [T] 1 szurkol (sport)

Which team do you support?

athlete noun /ˈæθ.liːt/ [C] atléta, sportoló

He became a professional athlete at the age of 16.

attack noun /əˈtæk/ [C or U] 2 támadás (sport)

The team has a strong attack, but the defence is weak.

captain noun /ˈkæp.tɪn/ [C] 1 kapitány, csapatkapitány (sport)

It's unusual to have a goalkeeper as (the) captain of a football team.

champion noun /ˈtʃæm.pi.ən/ [C] 1 bajnok (versenyé)

an Olympic champion

She is the world champion for the third year in succession.

The defending champion will play his first match of the tournament tomorrow.

Who are the European football champions?

championship noun /ˈtʃæm.pi.ən.ʃɪp/ [C] bajnokság

the British Diving Championship

The world championships will be held in Scotland next year.

He has been playing championship tennis for three years now.

club noun /klʌb/ [C + singular or plural verb] 2 sportegyesület

Manchester United Football Club

coach noun /kəʊtʃ/ [C] 2 edző; magántanító, korrepetitor

a tennis/maths coach

competitor noun /kəmˈpet.ɪ.tər/ [C] versenyző, versenytárs, konkurencia

How many competitors took part in the race?

Their prices are better than any of their competitors.

contest noun /ˈkɒn.test/ [C] verseny (ált. vmilyen díjért), küzdelem

a dance/sports contest

She's won a lot of beauty contests.

course noun /kɔːs/ 3 pálya, sportpálya [C]

a golf course

court noun /kɔːt/ 1 pálya (bizonyos játékoknál) (tenisz-, kosárlabda-, stb.) [C]

a tennis/basketball/squash court

They were penalized for having too many players on the court.

cup noun /kʌp/ [C] 2 kupa (serleg/bajnokság) (sport)

Anna won this cup in the school squash championship.

The Davis Cup is an important championship.

defence noun /dɪˈfents/ 1 védelem, védekezés; védőjátékosok (sport) [C or U]

I play best in defence.

field noun /fiːld/ 2 pálya (sport) [C]

the school playing/sports field

a football/hockey/rugby field

final noun /ˈfaɪ.nəl/ [C] döntő (verseny, sport)

They're in the final.

Last year we got through to the final.

The men's basketball final will be on Sunday.

finish noun /ˈfɪn.ɪʃ/ [C] finis (sport); vég, vége vminek

a close finish

They replayed the finish in slow motion.

goalkeeper noun /ˈgəʊlˌkiː.pər/ [C] informal: goalie kapus (sport)

Their goalkeeper was sent off in the 80th minute.

judge noun /dʒʌdʒ/ [C] 1 bíró (versenyen)

the Olympic judges

keeper noun /ˈkiː.pər/ [C] 2 kapus (sport)

The keeper intends to stay with the club until the end of next season.

league noun /liːg/ [C] liga (sport) (versenyző csapatok)

Who do you think will win the league championship this year?

Liverpool were top of the Football League that year.

They are currently bottom of the league.

net noun /net/ háló; -háló (pl. halász- v. különböző sportokban használt háló) [C]

a fishing net

a tennis/basketball net

His penalty kick placed the ball firmly in the back of the net.

point noun /pɔɪnt/ 2 pont (pontszám) (sport) [C]

With 3 games still to play, Manchester United are 5 points ahead.

position noun /pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ 4 (csapatban elfoglalt) hely, pozíció (pl. sportpályán) [C]

I didn't know you played hockey - what position do you play?

record noun /ˈrek.ɔːd/ 2 rekord, csúcs (sport) [C]

He ran the 100 metres in 9.79 seconds and broke the world record.

He holds the world record for 100 metres.

She set a new European record in the high jump.

result noun /rɪˈzʌlt/ 3 eredmény (versenyé, választásé, stb.) [C]

The election results will be known by Sunday.

What was the result of this afternoon's match?

score noun /skɔːr/ [C] pontszám; eredmény (játékban, tesztben, stb.)

a high/low score

What's the score?

At half time, the score stood at two all.

The final score was 3-0.

ski noun /skiː/ [C] plural: skis sí, sítalp; sí-

a pair of skis

ski boots

a ski club/resort

snowboard noun /ˈsnəʊ.bɔːd/ [C] hódeszka

I hired a snowboard for the day.

supporter noun /səˈpɔː.tər/ [C] 1 szurkoló (sport)

Manchester United supporters

Thousands of supporters have travelled to London for the cup final.

tournament noun /ˈtʊə.nə.mənt/ [C] verseny, versenysorozat, -torna

a tennis/chess/golf tournament

They were defeated in the first round of the tournament.

track noun /træk/ 2 pálya, versenypálya (futó, autó, stb.) (sport) [C]

a race track

The runners are now on their final lap of the track.

trainer noun /ˈtreɪ.nər/ [C] 2 edző, tréner; betanító oktató

a teacher trainer

a fitness trainer

They showed pictures of the horse and its trainer.

sports adjective /spɔːts/ [always before noun] sport- (sporttal kapcsolatos)

sports equipment

He only reads the sports section of the newspaper.

behind preposition /bəˈhaɪnd/ 2 mögött, lemaradva, elmaradva

The project is already behind schedule.

Arsenal are six points behind Manchester United with three matches still to play.

Phrases and idioms:

2/5/8, etc. all 2/5/8 pont mindkét fél számára, döntetlen (sport, játék)

It was 3 all at half time.

finish first/second, etc. elsőnek/másodiknak/stb. végez (pl. versenyben)

Her horse finished fourth.

in first/second/third, etc. place az első/második/harmadik helyen

He finished in fifth place.

7. lecke (A1) – 18. lecke (A2) – 39. lecke (B1) – 66. lecke (B2) – 90. lecke (C1) – 111. lecke (C2)