1. Létezés, megszűnés, keresés B1 (25) – altémák

Létezés, megszűnés, keresés* (25)

avoid verb /əˈvɔɪd/ [T] 1 kerül, elkerül vmit/vkit (távol marad vkitől, helytől, helyzettől, stb.)

I try to avoid the city centre at the weekend.

Do you think Tim's avoiding me? I haven't seen him all day.

cancel verb /ˈkænt.səl/ [T] (-ll- or US usually -l-) töröl; lemond, visszavon (eseményt, járatot, rendelést, stb.)

They've had to cancel tomorrow's football match because of the bad weather.

The 7:10 train to London's Kings Cross has been cancelled.

I've cancelled the order.

create verb /kriˈeɪt/ [T] teremt, létrehoz; (benyomást) kelt

The project will create more than 500 jobs.

He created a wonderful meal from very few ingredients.

It's important to create a good impression when you meet a new client.

develop verb /dɪˈvel.əp/ 1 fejleszt; fejlődik, kialakul [I or T]

The baby develops inside the mother for nine months.

Over time, their acquaintance developed into a lasting friendship.

This exercise is designed to develop the shoulder and back muscles.

I'm looking for a job which will enable me to develop my skills/talents.

disappear verb /ˌdɪs.əˈpɪər/ [I] 2 eltűnik (nem található)

She disappeared from her home over a month ago.

I can't find my keys anywhere - they've completely disappeared.

exist verb /ɪgˈzɪst/ [I] 1 létezik

Poverty still exists in this country.

Ghosts don't exist anyway.

go verb /gəʊ/ *(going, went, gone) 3 eltűnik, elfogy [I]

The food had gone by the time we got to the party.

When I turned round, the man had gone.

hide verb /haɪd/ *(hid, hidden) 1 elrejt, eldug vmit [T]

She used to hide her diary under her pillow.

hide verb /haɪd/ *(hid, hidden) 2 elrejtőzik [I] also: hide yourself

She ran off and hid behind a tree.

They hid themselves in the wardrobe.

lose verb /luːz/ *(lost, lost) 2 elveszt, elveszít vmit (nincs többé) [T]

At least 600 staff will lose their jobs if the firm closes.

He lost his leg in a car accident.

She lost her mother last year.

miss verb /mɪs/ 4 elkerül vmit (kellemetlenséget) [T]

You should leave early if you want to miss the rush hour.

search verb /sɜːtʃ/ 1 keres, kutat, átkutat vmit (próbál megtalálni vkit/vmit) [I or T]

I've searched my bedroom but I can't find my watch.

He searched in his pockets for some change.

Police are still searching the woods for the missing girl.

He searched (in/through) his pockets for some change.

I've searched high and low , but I can't find my birth certificate.

The detectives searched the house from top to bottom, but they found no sign of the stolen goods.

look noun /lʊk/ 2 keresés [C usually no plural]

I had another look for the watch, but couldn't find it.

search noun /sɜːtʃ/ 1 keresés, kutatás; átkutatás (vki/vmi megtalálására) [C]

After a long search, they eventually found the missing papers.

The police carried out/conducted/made a thorough search of the house, but they failed to find any drugs.

absent adjective /ˈæb.sənt/ hiányzó, távol levő

John has been absent from school for three days now.

hidden adjective /ˈhɪd.ən/ 1 rejtett, elrejtett, eldugott (nehéz megtalálni)

a hidden valley

There were hidden microphones in the room to record their conversation.

lost adjective /lɒst/ 2 eltűnt, elveszett

Things tend to get lost when you move house.

Lost: a black cat with white paws

Mikey turned up with the lost book.

missing adjective /ˈmɪs.ɪŋ/ 2 hiányzó

There are a couple of names missing from the list.

When did you realise that the money was missing from your account?

present adjective /ˈprez.ənt/ [never before noun] jelenlevő; jelenlegi

The whole family was present.

There were no children present.

out adverb /aʊt/ 4 előjön (nap, hold, stb.)

The stars are out tonight.

The rain stopped and the sun came out.

The flowers are starting to come out.

out adverb /aʊt/ 6 ki (kijön/eltávolít vmiből) (pl. foltot)

The stain won't come out.

Cross out any words that are not on the list.

Phrasal verbs:

come out /kʌm/ 1 megjelenik (újság, könyv, film, stb.)

When does their new album come out?

leave behind ↔ sb/sth /liːv/ ottfelejt vmit; hátrahagy vmit/vkit

We were in a hurry and I think I must have left my keys behind.

He got out of the country, but had to leave his wife and son behind.

Phrases and idioms:

come true valóra válik

I'd always dreamt of owning my own house, but I never thought it would come true.

After all the problems I'd had, Oliver's birth was a dream come true.

lack of sth hiánya vminek

Her only problem is lack of confidence.

Lack of sleep had made him irritable.

If he fails it won't be for/through lack of effort.

We won't be going on holiday this year - lack of money, I'm afraid.

2. lecke (A1) – 10. lecke (A2) – 23. lecke (B1) – 50. lecke (B2) – 81. lecke (C1) – 99. lecke (C2)