4. Érzékelés, észlelés – Top 3000 (32) – altémák

Érzékelés, észlelés* (32)

appear verb /əˈpɪər/ [I] 1 előtűnik, megjelenik (láthatóvá válik)

He suddenly appeared in the doorway.

Then a bright light appeared in the sky.

appear verb /əˈpɪər/ [I] 2 látszik, tűnik vminek/vmilyennek

He appeared calm and relaxed.

There appears to be some mistake.

disappear verb /ˌdɪs.əˈpɪər/ [I] 1 eltűnik (nem látható)

The sun disappeared behind a cloud.

We looked for her but she had disappeared into the crowd.

distinguish verb /dɪˈstɪŋ.gwɪʃ/ 3 (nagy nehezen) kivesz, meglát/meghall vmit [T]

I couldn't distinguish anything in the darkness.

hear verb /hɪər/ *(heard, heard) 1 hall, meghall [I or T]

She heard a noise outside.

My grandfather is getting old and can't hear very well.

You'll have to speak up, I can't hear you.

I could hear someone calling my name.

identify verb /aɪˈden.tɪ.faɪ/ [T] 1 felismer, azonosít vkit/vmit (ráismer vmire/vkire)

Even the smallest baby can identify its mother by her voice.

The gunman in Wednesday's attack has been identified as Lee Giggs, an unemployed truck driver.

look verb /lʊk/ 1 néz, megnéz (vkit/vmit) [I]

Look! There's grandma.

They looked at the picture and laughed.

Look at all this rubbish on the floor.

She looked up from her book and smiled at me.

I looked out (of) the window.

Look over there - there's a rainbow!

note verb /nəʊt/ [T] (slightly formal) megfigyel, észrevesz; figyelembe vesz

They noted the consumers' growing demand for quicker service.

Please note (that) we will be closed on Saturday.

Note how easy it is to release the catch quickly.

notice verb /ˈnəʊ.tɪs/ [I or T] észrevesz; megfigyel

I noticed a crack in the ceiling.

Mary waved at the man but he didn't seem to notice.

He noticed (that) the woman was staring at him.

Did you notice how she did that?

recognize verb /ˈrek.əg.naɪz/ [T] also UK: recognise 1 felismer, megismer vkit/vmit (előzőleg látott/ismert vkit/vmit)

I hadn't seen her for 20 years, but I recognized her immediately.

I recognized her from her picture.

I recognised his voice.

Doctors are trained to recognise the symptoms of different diseases.

see verb /siː/ *(seeing, saw, seen) 1 lát [I or T]

Turn the light on so I can see.

"I can see you!"

The teacher could see (that) the children had been fighting.

Jacqui saw the car drive up outside the police station.

From the window we could see the children playing in the yard.

See p. 23 for prices and flight details.

show verb /ʃəʊ/ *(showed, shown) 1 mutat, megmutat vmit vkinek [T]

I must show you this new book I've just bought.

You ought to show that rash to your doctor.

Why won't you show me what you've got in your hand?

The secretly-filmed video shows the prince and princess kissing.

These photographs show the effects of the chemical on the trees.

He began to show signs of recovery.

smell verb /smel/ *(smelled or smelt, smelled or smelt) 1 szagol, megszagol; vmilyen szagot érez [T]

Come and smell these flowers!

Can you smell something burning?

smell verb /smel/ *(smelled or smelt, smelled or smelt) 2 bűzlik [I]

Your running shoes really smell!

spot verb /spɒt/ [T] (-tt-) észrevesz vkit/vmit

I've just spotted Malcolm - he's over there, near the entrance.

If you spot any mistakes in the article just mark them with a pencil.

The police spotted him driving a stolen car.

I soon spotted what was wrong with the printer.

The policewoman spotted that I hadn't got my seat belt on and signalled me to stop.

stare verb /steər/ [I] bámul, mered, rámered

Don't stare at people like that, it's rude.

Chuck sat quietly for hours staring into the distance, thinking of what might have been.

taste verb /teɪst/ [T] megízlel (pl. ételt); ízét érzi vminek; vmilyen íze van, vmilyen ízű

Taste this sauce and tell me if it needs any salt.

Whatever's this? I've never tasted anything like it.

watch verb /wɒtʃ/ 1 figyel, néz vmit [I or T]

I had dinner and watched TV for a couple of hours.

I watched him get into a taxi.

I got the feeling I was being watched.

I sit by the window and watch people walking past.

angle noun /ˈæŋ.gl̩/ [C] 2 szög, látószög

This is the same building photographed from different angles.

feeling noun /ˈfiː.lɪŋ/ 3 érzés, érzet, érzékelés (fizikai); tapintás [C or U]

I've got this odd feeling in my stomach.

My toes were so cold that I'd lost all feeling in them.

look noun /lʊk/ 1 nézés, pillantás [C]

She gave him a look of real dislike.

Take a (good) look at this picture and see if you recognize anyone.

Can I have a look at your dictionary?

recognition noun /ˌrek.əgˈnɪʃ.ən/ 3 felismerés, megismerés (előzőleg látott/ismert vki/vmi felismerése) [U]

I waved at her, but she showed no sign of recognition.

sight noun /saɪt/ 1 látás, látóképesség [U]

If your sight is poor, you should not drive a car.

The old woman has lost her sight.

smell noun /smel/ 1 szag, illat [C]

What's your favourite smell?

The air was filled with the smell of flowers.

There's a delicious smell in here.

surface noun /ˈsɜː.fɪs/ 2 felszín, látszat [no plural]

On the surface, he seemed very pleasant.

touch noun /tʌtʃ/ 2 tapintás (érzék) [U]

the sense of touch

The material was soft to the touch.

vision noun /ˈvɪʒ.ən/ 2 látás (látóképesség) [U]

He has poor vision in his left eye.

bitter adjective /ˈbɪt.ər/ 1 keserű (íz)

a bitter flavour/taste

sensitive adjective /ˈsent.sɪ.tɪv/ 2 érzékeny (gyorsan/könnyen érzékel/reagál) (pl. műszer)

These scales are very sensitive.

He has a very sensitive nose.

sweet adjective /swiːt/ 1 édes (íz)

The pineapple was sweet and juicy.

This tea is too sweet.

Phrases and idioms:

seem happy/a nice person, etc. boldognak/kedves embernek/stb. látszik/tűnik

She seemed happy enough.

My new boss seems like a really nice person.

seem like/as if/to, etc. látszik/tűnik vminek/vmilyennek

It seemed like a good idea at the time.

The graphics were so good that the people seemed as if they were real.

There doesn't seem to be any real solution.

I seem to know more about him than anyone else.

3. lecke (Top 3000)