5. Egészség, higiénia A1A2 (25) – altémák

Egészség, higiénia* (25)

do verb /duː/ *(did, done) 4 van vhogy, vmilyen állapotban van (pl. jól van, egészséges, stb.) [I]

Hi, how are you doing?

"How is Freya doing?" "She's doing really well, thanks."

wash verb /wɒʃ/ 2 mosakodik, megmosakodik [I]

I'd like to wash before dinner.

bath noun /bɑːθ/ [C] 1 fürdés, fürdő; fürdővíz

I had/took a bath this morning.

bath oil

comb noun /kəʊm/ [C] fésű

Has anyone seen my black comb?

health noun /helθ/ [U] egészség; egészségi állapot

to be in good/poor health

Regular exercise is good for your health.

I had to stop eating salty foods for health reasons.

life noun /laɪf/ plural: lives 1 élet, életidő [C or U]

Life's too short to worry about money!

I'm not sure I want to spend the rest of my life with him.

Unfortunately, accidents are part of life.

He doesn't know what he really wants in/out of life.

make-up noun /ˈmeɪk.ʌp/ [U] smink; kozmetikai szerek

She wears a lot of make-up.

I put on a little eye make-up.

perfume noun /ˈpɜː.fjuːm/ [C or U] parfüm

What perfume are you wearing?

We stock a wide range of perfumes.

shampoo noun /ʃæmˈpuː/ plural: shampoos sampon [C or U]

a bottle of shampoo

What kind of shampoo do you use?

shower noun /ʃaʊər/ [C] 1 zuhany, zuhanyozás

I got up, had a shower and got dressed.

soap noun /səʊp/ 1 szappan [U]

a bar of soap

liquid soap

soap and water

a soap dish

toothbrush noun /ˈtuːθ.brʌʃ/ [C] fogkefe

I forgot to pack my toothbrush.

towel noun /taʊəl/ [C] törülköző

a bath/beach towel

She came downstairs wrapped in a towel.

Dry your hands on a paper towel.

all right adjective, adverb /ɔːlˈraɪt/ also: alright 2 jól van (nem beteg, sérült, stb.)

"Harry's just slipped on the ice." "Oh dear! Is he all right?"

She was very ill for a while but she's all right now.

alright adjective, adverb /ɔːlˈraɪt/ also: all right 2 jól van (nem beteg, sérült, stb.)

"Harry's just slipped on the ice." "Oh dear! Is he alright?"

She was very ill for a while but she's alright now.

fine adjective /faɪn/ 1 jól van (jól érzi magát) (egészséges/elégedett) [never before noun]

"How are you?" "I'm fine, thanks."

I felt terrible last night but I feel fine this morning.

good adjective /gʊd/ (better, best) 4 jól van, egészséges

"How are you, Amelia?" "I'm good, thanks!"

"How's Joshua doing?" "He's good, thank you."

healthy adjective /ˈhel.θi/ 1 egészséges (nem beteg)

She's a normal, healthy child.

He looks healthy enough.

healthy adjective /ˈhel.θi/ 2 egészséges (jót tesz az egészségnek)

a healthy diet

OK adjective /ˌəʊˈkeɪ/ also: okay (informal) 1 jól van, rendben van (nem beteg, nem zaklatott, nem sérült, stb.)

Are you OK? You look a bit pale.

How's Paola? Is she okay after her fall yesterday?

"Is everything OK with you?" "Yes, fine."

I'll just check that the car's okay - that was a bit of a bang!

well adjective /wel/ (better, best) jól van, egészséges

You look well! - Thanks, I feel well.

He hasn't been too well lately.

When she came home from school she really didn't look well.

I'm sorry you're ill - I hope you get well soon.

how adverb /haʊ/ 3 hogy (van, érez vmivel kapcsolatban)

How is your mother?

How are you feeling this morning?

Phrasal verbs:

put on ↔ sth /pʊt/ 2 beken (a bőrét); sminkel

Is there a mirror somewhere? I need to put my make-up on.

Have you put on lots of sun cream?

Phrases and idioms:

good for you jót tesz vkinek (használ az egészségnek, közérzetnek, stb.)

Swimming is really good for you.

It's good for you to eat plenty of vegetables.

How are you? hogy van? hogy vagy?

"Hi, Lucy, how are you?" "Fine, thanks, how are you?"

1. lecke (A1) – 9. lecke (A2) – 22. lecke (B1) – 49. lecke (B2) – 80. lecke (C1) – 98. lecke (C2)